工人人口统计信息
日本社会福利机构和医院工作人员职业下背痛事件的人口统计数据集，记录了2722起缺勤事故的护理活动信息。
基本信息
资源简介
工人人口统计信息
【一句话概览】
本数据集是 figshare 公开的结构化表格数据集，收录 1 个文件、合计 9.73 KB，主题涵盖 common risk factors、2018 – 2019、study analyzed 2、risk activities according、caregiving situations related，可用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析，CC BY 4.0 许可开放获取。
【数据集背景】
本数据集源站标题为《Workers’ demographic information.》。源站首次发布：2026-02-13。
【数据内容】
源站原始描述：Background Occupational low back pain (LBP) has increased in Japanese social welfare facilities and hospitals. Understanding its occurrence is the first step in addressing this issue. Aim This study investigated the caregiving activities that cause occupational LBP incidents in these contexts. Methods The study analyzed 2,722 incidents of occupational LBP among staff in social welfare facilities and hospitals resulting in four or more days absent from work. Data were extracted from accident occu…
【数据结构与技术规格】
文件数 1 个，合计 9.73 KB。Table 1.xls：application/vnd.ms-excel，9.73 KB。数据集 DOI：10.1371/journal.pone.0342979.t001。
【主题与分类】
源站学科分类：Biotechnology、Evolutionary Biology、Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified、Cancer、Infectious Diseases、Computational Biology。主题标签：common risk factors、2018 – 2019、study analyzed 2、risk activities according、caregiving situations related、social welfare facilities、occupational lbp varied、occupational lbp incidents、caregiving activities、occupational lbp。
【适用方向】
结构化表格数据可直接用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析。
【获取与许可】
源站页面：https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/_p_Workers_demographic_information_p_/31335355
使用许可：CC BY 4.0（https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/）。
规范引用：Iwakiri, Kazuyuki; Miki, Keiichi; Sasaki, Takeshi (2026). Workers’ demographic information.. PLOS ONE. Dataset
下载信息
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使用方式
数据集获取（Figshare）
- 源站标题：<p>Workers’ demographic information.</p>
- DOI：10.1371/journal.pone.0342979.t001
- 发布日期：2026-02-13
- 文件数：1 个
- 文件总体积：9.73 KB
- 源站页面：https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/_p_Workers_demographic_information_p_/31335355
命令行下载
curl -L -o "Table 1.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/61891369"
文件清单
Table 1.xls（9.73 KB）
文件总体积 9.73 KB（源站 API 实测）。
数据说明
Background
Occupational low back pain (LBP) has increased in Japanese social welfare facilities and hospitals. Understanding its occurrence is the first step in addressing this issue.
Aim
This study investigated the caregiving activities that cause occupational LBP incidents in these contexts.
Methods
The study analyzed 2,722 incidents of occupational LBP among staff in social welfare facilities and hospitals resulting in four or more days absent from work. Data were extracted from accident occurrences and causes in the 2018–2019 Reports of Worker Casualties. The caregiving situations related to the occupational LBP incidents at each facility were then analyzed.
Results
Approximately half of the occupational LBP incidents surveyed occurred during transfer assistance. This assistance was mainly associated with eating, bathing, and toileting in both facilities and frequently occurred during patient transfers between a bed and a wheelchair. In social welfare facilities, nontransfer assistance also contributed significantly, which included bathing, toileting, childcare, diaper changing, lying, standing, sitting, walking, and car transportation. In hospitals, nontransfer assistance such as providing support for lying, diaper changing, medical care, and sitting were occupational LBP risk factors. Furthermore, most incidents of occupational LBP occurred among staff who worked alone during day shifts.
Conclusion
Caregiving activities involving transfer assistance, such as bathing, toileting, and eating, were common risk factors in social welfare facilities and hospitals. However, the specific nontransfer assistance activities contributing to occupational LBP varied by facility. To effectively reduce the incidence of occupational LBP, prevention strategies should focus on these high-risk activities according to facility type and the types of caregiving required.
许可
CC BY 4.0
引用
学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0342979.t001（source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/_p_Workers_demographic_information_p_/31335355）。
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