踝关节骨折术后负重与活动系统评价数据集

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Weight-Bearing and Mobilization in the Postoperative Care of Ankle Fractures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials and Cohort Studies
• DOI：10.1371/journal.pone.0118320
• 发布日期：2015-02-19
• 文件数：2 个
• 文件总体积：615.97 KB
• 源站页面：https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/_Weight_Bearing_and_Mobilization_in_the_Postoperative_Care_of_Ankle_Fractures_A_Systematic_Review_and_Meta_Analysis_of_Randomized_Controlled_Trials_and_Cohort_Studies_/1322457

命令行下载

curl -L -o "S1_Table.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/1930393"
curl -L -o "S2_Table.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/1930394"

文件清单

• S1_Table.pdf（410.85 KB）
• S2_Table.pdf（205.12 KB）

文件总体积 615.97 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Purpose
To determine the effectiveness and safety of interventions used for rehabilitation after open reduction and internal fixation of ankle fractures.
Methods
A systematic review and meta-analysis was performed using both randomized trials and cohort studies. The effect of mobilization, weight-bearing, and unprotected weight-bearing as tolerated on postoperative recovery was compared using the Olerud Molander score, return to work/daily activities, and the rate of complications.
Results
A total of 25 articles were included. Ankle exercises resulted in earlier return to work and/or daily activities compared to immobilization (mean difference (MD) -20.76 days; 95% confidence interval (CI) -40.02 to -1.50). There was no difference in the rate of complications between exercises and immobilization (risk ratio (RR) 1.22; 95% CI 0.60 to 2.45) or between early and late weight-bearing (RR 1.26; 95%CI 0.56 to 2.85).
Interpretation
Results of this meta-analysis show that following ankle surgery, 1) active exercises accelerate return to work and daily activities compared to immobilization, 2) early weight-bearing tends to accelerate return to work and daily activities compared to late weight-bearing. Active exercises in combination with immediate weight-bearing may be a safe option.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0118320（source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/_Weight_Bearing_and_Mobilization_in_the_Postoperative_Care_of_Ankle_Fractures_A_Systematic_Review_and_Meta_Analysis_of_Randomized_Controlled_Trials_and_Cohort_Studies_/1322457）。