老年人桡骨或尺骨骨折治疗：覆盖有效性、安全性、经济性和当前实践的系统综述

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Treatment of radius or ulna fractures in the elderly: A systematic review covering effectiveness, safety, economic aspects and current practice
• DOI：10.1371/journal.pone.0214362
• 发布日期：2019-03-28
• 文件数：6 个
• 文件总体积：2.63 MB
• 源站页面：https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Treatment_of_radius_or_ulna_fractures_in_the_elderly_A_systematic_review_covering_effectiveness_safety_economic_aspects_and_current_practice/7912253

命令行下载

curl -L -o "pone.0214362.s001.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/14734988"
curl -L -o "pone.0214362.s002.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/14734994"
curl -L -o "pone.0214362.s003.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/14735003"
curl -L -o "pone.0214362.s004.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/14735006"
curl -L -o "pone.0214362.s005.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/14735009"
curl -L -o "pone.0214362.s006.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/14735012"

文件清单

• pone.0214362.s001.pdf（557.37 KB）
• pone.0214362.s002.pdf（292.48 KB）
• pone.0214362.s003.pdf（489.88 KB）
• pone.0214362.s004.pdf（220.39 KB）
• pone.0214362.s005.pdf（446.46 KB）
• pone.0214362.s006.pdf（623.80 KB）

文件总体积 2.63 MB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Background
The objective of the present study was to evaluate effectiveness, complications and cost-effectiveness of any surgical or non-surgical treatment for radius or ulna fractures in elderly patients. Secondary objectives were to analyze present treatment traditions of distal radius fractures (DRF) in Sweden and to calculate resource usage for its treatment.
Methods and findings
The assessment contains a systematic review of clinical and health economic studies comparing treatment options for radius or ulna fractures. The results regarding the effectiveness of the treatments are summarized in meta-analyses. In addition, the assessment contains a cost analysis for different treatment options commonly used for DRF care, and an analysis of registry data on the incidence and treatment of DRF. In total 31 randomized controlled trials were included in meta-analyses. When comparing functional outcome for plate fixation versus non-surgical treatment for DRF, there were no clinically important differences at one-year follow-up (mean difference [MD], -3.29, 95% CI, -7.03; 0.44). Similar results were found when comparing plating and percutaneous methods with respect to functional outcome (standardized mean difference [SMD], -0.07, 95% CI, -0.21; 0.07) and grip strength (MD, -3.47, 95% CI, -11.21; 4.28). There were no differences for minor complications, (risk difference [RD], -0.01, 95% CI, -0.07; 0.05) whereas major complications were less common for the percutaneous group, (RD, 0.02, 95% CI, 0.02; 0.03). Given the low number of studies, the evidence above was rated as moderate certainty. The cost for plate fixation versus plaster cast was estimated to 1698 compared to 137 US dollars. For DRF, plate fixation increased in Sweden between 2005 and 2013, and was the most common surgical method in 2013.
Conclusions
Surgical treatment of moderately displaced distal radius fractures in elderly patients offers no clear benefit compared to non-surgical treatment. Plating procedures have become more common during the second millennium and involve higher costs and higher risk of major complications than percutaneous options.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0214362（source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Treatment_of_radius_or_ulna_fractures_in_the_elderly_A_systematic_review_covering_effectiveness_safety_economic_aspects_and_current_practice/7912253）。