比较鼻罩与鼻塞或交替使用在降低早产儿持续气道正压通气鼻部损伤中的效果：一项随机对照试验
一项随机对照试验数据，比较鼻罩、鼻塞或交替使用对早产儿nCPAP相关鼻部损伤的影响。
基本信息
资源简介
比较鼻罩与鼻塞或交替使用在降低早产儿持续气道正压通气鼻部损伤中的效果：一项随机对照试验
【一句话概览】
本数据集是 figshare 公开的结构化表格数据集，收录 3 个文件、合计 3.61 MB，主题涵盖 Preterm infants、175 newborns、trial Background、preterm neonates、nCPAP failure rates，可用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析，CC BY 4.0 许可开放获取。
【数据集背景】
本数据集源站标题为《''Nasal mask’ in comparison with ‘nasal prongs’ or ‘rotation of nasal mask with nasal prongs’ reduce the incidence of nasal injury in preterm neonates supported on nasal continuous positive airway pressure (nCPAP): A randomized controlled trial》。配套论文《''Nasal mask’ in comparison with ‘nasal prongs’ or ‘rotation of nasal mask with nasal prongs’ reduce the incidence of nasal injury in preterm neonates supported on nasal continuous positive airway pressure (nCPAP): A randomized controlled trial》发表于 PLOS ONE（2019），DOI：10.1371/journal.pone.0211476。源站首次发布：2019-01-31。
【数据内容】
源站原始描述：Background With increasing use of nCPAP, the safety and comfort associated with nCPAP have come into the forefront. The reported incidence of nasal injuries associated with the use of nCPAP is 20% to 60%. A recent meta-analysis concluded that the use of nasal masks significantly decreases CPAP failure and the incidence of moderate to severe nasal injury and stress the need for a well powered RCT to confirm their findings. Methods In this Open label, 3 arms, sequential, stratified randomized cont…
【数据结构与技术规格】
文件数 3 个，合计 3.61 MB。pone.0211476.s001.docx：application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document，202.81 KB。pone.0211476.s002.pdf：application/pdf，3.36 MB。pone.0211476.s003.xlsx：application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet，49.94 KB。数据集 DOI：10.1371/journal.pone.0211476。
【主题与分类】
源站学科分类：Biochemistry、Medicine、Cell Biology、Molecular Biology、Neuroscience、Biotechnology。主题标签：Preterm infants、175 newborns、trial Background、preterm neonates、nCPAP failure rates、6 hours、decreases CPAP failure、Open label、airway pressure、RCT。
【适用方向】
结构化表格数据可直接用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析。
【获取与许可】
源站页面：https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/_Nasal_mask_in_comparison_with_nasal_prongs_or_rotation_of_nasal_mask_with_nasal_prongs_reduce_the_incidence_of_nasal_injury_in_preterm_neonates_supported_on_nasal_continuous_positive_airway_pressure_nCPAP_A_randomized_controlled_trial/7657475
使用许可：CC BY 4.0（https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/）。
规范引用：Bashir, Tanveer; Murki, Srinivas; Kiran, Sai; Reddy, Venkat Kallem; Oleti, Tejo Pratap (2019). ''Nasal mask’ in comparison with ‘nasal prongs’ or ‘rotation of nasal mask with nasal prongs’ reduce the incidence of nasal injury in preterm neonates supported on nasal continuous positive airway pressure…
【使用注意】
· 源站最后修改于 2023-06-02，引用时请注意版本时效。
下载信息
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暂未开放当前数据集主要来源为 Kaggle 公开托管，完整影像包建议通过原始链接或 Kaggle API 获取。
使用方式
数据集获取（Figshare）
- 源站标题：''Nasal mask’ in comparison with ‘nasal prongs’ or ‘rotation of nasal mask with nasal prongs’ reduce the incidence of nasal injury in preterm neonates supported on nasal continuous positive airway pressure (nCPAP): A randomized controlled trial
- DOI：10.1371/journal.pone.0211476
- 发布日期：2019-01-31
- 文件数：3 个
- 文件总体积：3.61 MB
- 源站页面：https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/_Nasal_mask_in_comparison_with_nasal_prongs_or_rotation_of_nasal_mask_with_nasal_prongs_reduce_the_incidence_of_nasal_injury_in_preterm_neonates_supported_on_nasal_continuous_positive_airway_pressure_nCPAP_A_randomized_controlled_trial/7657475
命令行下载
curl -L -o "pone.0211476.s001.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/14224589"
curl -L -o "pone.0211476.s002.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/14224592"
curl -L -o "pone.0211476.s003.xlsx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/14224595"
文件清单
pone.0211476.s001.docx（202.81 KB）pone.0211476.s002.pdf（3.36 MB）pone.0211476.s003.xlsx（49.94 KB）
文件总体积 3.61 MB（源站 API 实测）。
数据说明
Background
With increasing use of nCPAP, the safety and comfort associated with nCPAP have come into the forefront. The reported incidence of nasal injuries associated with the use of nCPAP is 20% to 60%. A recent meta-analysis concluded that the use of nasal masks significantly decreases CPAP failure and the incidence of moderate to severe nasal injury and stress the need for a well powered RCT to confirm their findings.
Methods
In this Open label, 3 arms, sequential, stratified randomized controlled trial, we evaluated the incidence and severity of nasal injury at removal of nCPAP when using two different nasal interfaces and in three groups (i.e. rotation group, mask continue group, prong continue group). Preterm infants with gestation ≤ 30 weeks and respiratory distress within the first 6 hours of birth and in need of CPAP were eligible for the study.
Results
Among the 175 newborns included in the study, incidence of nasal injury in mask continue group [n = 19/57 (33.3%)] was significantly less as compared to prong continue group [n = 55/60 (91.6%)] and rotation group [33/ 58 (56.9%), p value Conclusion
nCPAP with nasal masks significantly reduces nasal injury in comparison with nasal prongs or rotation of nasal prongs and nasal masks. However, the type of interface did not affect the nCPAP failure rates.
许可
CC BY 4.0
引用
学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0211476（source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/_Nasal_mask_in_comparison_with_nasal_prongs_or_rotation_of_nasal_mask_with_nasal_prongs_reduce_the_incidence_of_nasal_injury_in_preterm_neonates_supported_on_nasal_continuous_positive_airway_pressure_nCPAP_A_randomized_controlled_trial/7657475）。
数据缺失？
依托陕西、四川两大基地，我们与超过十家三甲医院建立直接合作关系，覆盖合规授权、采集治理、专业标注、数据交付的全流程，为AI医疗团队提供即拿即用的高质量临床数据。
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