颌面创伤：病因与患者特征：一项探索性研究

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：MAXILLOFACIAL TRAUMA, ETIOLOGY AND PROFILE OF PATIENTS: AN EXPLORATORY STUDY
• DOI：10.6084/m9.figshare.5718604.v1
• 发布日期：2017-12-20
• 文件数：3 个
• 文件总体积：24.50 KB
• 源站页面：https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/MAXILLOFACIAL_TRAUMA_ETIOLOGY_AND_PROFILE_OF_PATIENTS_AN_EXPLORATORY_STUDY/5718604

命令行下载

curl -L -o "1413-7852-aob-25-06-00258-gf1.jpg" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/10040464"
curl -L -o "Table_1.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/10040473"
curl -L -o "Table_2.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/10040506"

文件清单

• 1413-7852-aob-25-06-00258-gf1.jpg（9.14 KB）
• Table_1.xls（5.63 KB）
• Table_2.xls（9.73 KB）

文件总体积 24.50 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

ABSTRACT Objective: To describe the profile of patients with facial trauma admitted in a hospital located in a metropolitan area of Northeast Brazil. Methods: A cross-sectional and exploratory study was performed. A total of 244 cases were in agreement with the eligibility criteria. The variables include the sociodemographic characteristics of patients, etiology, type of trauma, treatment modalities, length of stay in a hospital and quarter of care. Descriptive statistics and Cluster Analysis were performed. Results: The average age of patients was 31.16 years (SD = 15.17 years) and average hospitalization was 6.32 days (SD = 7.75 days). It was verified the automatic formation of four clusters with different profiles of patients. The variables which most contributed to the external differentiation between clusters were: length of stay in a hospital (p <0.001), etiology (p <0.001), type of facial trauma (p <0.001), presence of associated trauma (p <0.001), treatment modalities (p <0.001) and quarter of care (p <0.001). Conclusion: The most of patients were men, victims of traffic accidents, which suffered fracture of zygomatic complex and underwent surgery. Level of Evidence III, Retrospective Study.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.5718604.v1（source: https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/MAXILLOFACIAL_TRAUMA_ETIOLOGY_AND_PROFILE_OF_PATIENTS_AN_EXPLORATORY_STUDY/5718604）。