儿童股骨干骨折：弹性髓内钉牵引与石膏固定比较回顾性研究数据集

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Flexible intramedullary nails with traction versus plaster cast for treating femoral shaft fractures in children: comparative retrospective study
• DOI：10.6084/m9.figshare.20006749.v1
• 发布日期：2022-06-06
• 文件数：7 个
• 文件总体积：1.03 MB
• 源站页面：https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Flexible_intramedullary_nails_with_traction_versus_plaster_cast_for_treating_femoral_shaft_fractures_in_children_comparative_retrospective_study/20006749

命令行下载

curl -L -o "5aa07e7aa960dd934bb5dd2a79976cc10724b69e.jpg" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/35618089"
curl -L -o "5aa07e7aa960dd934bb5dd2a79976cc10724b69e.jpg" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/35618092"
curl -L -o "3876405e5aabe642b2418d2be83aef3e439058ff.jpg" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/35618095"
curl -L -o "3876405e5aabe642b2418d2be83aef3e439058ff.jpg" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/35618098"
curl -L -o "e17df2a56d5a22c2b7ebd15ebbda9982a2d84a56.jpg" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/35618101"
curl -L -o "e17df2a56d5a22c2b7ebd15ebbda9982a2d84a56.jpg" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/35618104"
curl -L -o "Table_1.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/35618107"

文件清单

• 5aa07e7aa960dd934bb5dd2a79976cc10724b69e.jpg（286.44 KB）
• 5aa07e7aa960dd934bb5dd2a79976cc10724b69e.jpg（286.44 KB）
• 3876405e5aabe642b2418d2be83aef3e439058ff.jpg（108.60 KB）
• 3876405e5aabe642b2418d2be83aef3e439058ff.jpg（108.60 KB）
• e17df2a56d5a22c2b7ebd15ebbda9982a2d84a56.jpg（116.60 KB）
• e17df2a56d5a22c2b7ebd15ebbda9982a2d84a56.jpg（116.60 KB）
• Table_1.xls（5.63 KB）

文件总体积 1.03 MB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVEFemoral fractures are common in children between 2 and 12 years of age, and 75% of the lesions affect the femoral shaft. Traction followed by a plaster cast is universally accepted as conservative treatment. However, in some situations, a surgical approach is recommended. The objective here was to compare treatments for femoral shaft fractures using intramedullary nails (titanium elastic nails, TEN) versus traction and plaster casts in children. The hypothesis was that TEN might provide better treatment, with good clinical results in comparison with plaster casts.DESIGN AND SETTINGThis retrospective comparative study was conducted in a public university hospital.METHODSSixty children with femoral fractures were evaluated; 30 of them underwent surgical treatment with TEN and 30 were treated conservatively using plaster casts. The patients’’ ages ranged from 5 to 13 years (mean of 9 years).RESULTSThe mean duration of hospitalization was nine days for the surgical group and 20 days for the conservative group. The incidence of overgrowth in the patients treated with TEN was 60.0% and, for those treated conservatively, 13.3%. Partial weight-bearing was allowed after 3.5 weeks in the surgical group and after 9.6 weeks in the conservative group. New hospitalization was required for 90.0% in the surgical group and 16.7% in the conservative group. Patients treated with plaster casts presented higher incidence of complications, such as loss of reduction.CONCLUSIONSThe surgical method presented better results for children.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.20006749.v1（source: https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Flexible_intramedullary_nails_with_traction_versus_plaster_cast_for_treating_femoral_shaft_fractures_in_children_comparative_retrospective_study/20006749）。