老年人髋部骨折手术治疗的经济分析-55392

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Economic analysis of surgical treatment of hip fracture in older adults
• DOI：10.6084/m9.figshare.5670616.v1
• 发布日期：2017-12-05
• 文件数：4 个
• 文件总体积：131.66 KB
• 源站页面：https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Economic_analysis_of_surgical_treatment_of_hip_fracture_in_older_adults/5670616

命令行下载

curl -L -o "0034-8910-rsp-S0034-89102015049005172-gf01.jpg" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/9912511"
curl -L -o "Table_1.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/9912514"
curl -L -o "Table_2.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/9912517"
curl -L -o "Table_3.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/9912520"

文件清单

• 0034-8910-rsp-S0034-89102015049005172-gf01.jpg（114.76 KB）
• Table_1.xls（5.63 KB）
• Table_2.xls（5.63 KB）
• Table_3.xls（5.63 KB）

文件总体积 131.66 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

OBJECTIVE To analyze the incremental cost-utility ratio for the surgical treatment of hip fracture in older patients.METHODS This was a retrospective cohort study of a systematic sample of patients who underwent surgery for hip fracture at a central hospital of a macro-region in the state of Minas Gerais, Southeastern Brazil between January 1, 2009 and December 31, 2011. A decision tree creation was analyzed considering the direct medical costs. The study followed the healthcare provider’s perspective and had a one-year time horizon. Effectiveness was measured by the time elapsed between trauma and surgery after dividing the patients into early and late surgery groups. The utility was obtained in a cross-sectional and indirect manner using the EuroQOL 5 Dimensions generic questionnaire transformed into cardinal numbers using the national regulations established by the Center for the Development and Regional Planning of the State of Minas Gerais. The sample included 110 patients, 27 of whom were allocated in the early surgery group and 83 in the late surgery group. The groups were stratified by age, gender, type of fracture, type of surgery, and anesthetic risk.RESULTS The direct medical cost presented a statistically significant increase among patients in the late surgery group (p < 0.005), mainly because of ward costs (p < 0.001). In-hospital mortality was higher in the late surgery group (7.4% versus 16.9%). The decision tree demonstrated the dominance of the early surgery strategy over the late surgery strategy: R$9,854.34 (USD4,387.17) versus R$26,754.56 (USD11,911.03) per quality-adjusted life year. The sensitivity test with extreme values proved the robustness of the results.CONCLUSIONS After controlling for confounding variables, the strategy of early surgery for hip fracture in the older adults was proven to be dominant, because it presented a lower cost and better results than late surgery.

许可

CC BY-NC 3.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.5670616.v1（source: https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Economic_analysis_of_surgical_treatment_of_hip_fracture_in_older_adults/5670616）。