远程医疗用于神经外科筛查的安全性、有效性和可重复性评估

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Evaluation of safety, effectiveness and reproducibility of telemedicine for neurosurgical screening
• DOI：10.6084/m9.figshare.9739337.v1
• 发布日期：2019-08-28
• 文件数：7 个
• 文件总体积：959.18 KB
• 源站页面：https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Evaluation_of_safety_effectiveness_and_reproducibility_of_telemedicine_for_neurosurgical_screening/9739337

命令行下载

curl -L -o "2317-6385-eins-17-04-eAO4609-gf01.jpg" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/17443220"
curl -L -o "2317-6385-eins-17-04-eAO4609-gf02.jpg" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/17443223"
curl -L -o "2317-6385-eins-17-04-eAO4609-gf03.jpg" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/17443229"
curl -L -o "Table_1.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/17443238"
curl -L -o "Table_2.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/17443247"
curl -L -o "Table_3.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/17443256"
curl -L -o "Table_4.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/17443262"

文件清单

• 2317-6385-eins-17-04-eAO4609-gf01.jpg（375.01 KB）
• 2317-6385-eins-17-04-eAO4609-gf02.jpg（349.17 KB）
• 2317-6385-eins-17-04-eAO4609-gf03.jpg（212.47 KB）
• Table_1.xls（5.63 KB）
• Table_2.xls（5.63 KB）
• Table_3.xls（5.63 KB）
• Table_4.xls（5.63 KB）

文件总体积 959.18 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

ABSTRACT Objective: To ascertain the safety, effectiveness and reproducibility of screening potential neurosurgical patients by means of smartphones. Methods: This is a retrospective and multicentric study. Data were collected from the medical records of patients subjected to real emergency neurosurgical evaluations and compared with assessments by neurosurgeons using smartphones to determine the feasibility of identifying changes in cranial computed tomography scans, potentially serious conditions of patients, and the need for transfer to reference centers. Results: We analyzed 232 cases. The main diagnosis was traumatic brain injury, with 119 cases (51.3%). Of this, 105 (45.3%) patients were discharged immediately after the assessment. The telemedicine evaluators presented 95.69% accuracy in the identification of changes in computed tomography scans, with 0.858 concordance. Accuracy in the identification of severity was 95.26%, with 0.858 concordance. As for procedure, the concordance among evaluators was 0.672, increasing to 100% in cases that required surgical treatment. Conclusion: Our study indicated that the use of telemedicine for screening patients with acute neurological disorders was safe, effective and reproducible. Implementation of the method shows a promising potential to improve the patient’'s outcome by reducing unnecessary transfers and decreasing the time elapsed until a specialist can be consulted.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.9739337.v1（source: https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Evaluation_of_safety_effectiveness_and_reproducibility_of_telemedicine_for_neurosurgical_screening/9739337）。