Data_Sheet_2_创伤性脑损伤住院死亡率种族和民族不平等：行动呼吁

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Data_Sheet_2_Racial and Ethnic Inequities in Mortality During Hospitalization for Traumatic Brain Injury: A Call to Action.pdf
• DOI：10.3389/fsurg.2021.690971.s002
• 发布日期：2022-01-21
• 文件数：1 个
• 文件总体积：336.38 KB
• 源站页面：https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_2_Racial_and_Ethnic_Inequities_in_Mortality_During_Hospitalization_for_Traumatic_Brain_Injury_A_Call_to_Action_pdf/18857894

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Data_Sheet_2_Racial and Ethnic Inequities in Mortality During Hospitalization for Traumatic Brain Injury: A Call to Action.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/33660938"

文件清单

• Data_Sheet_2_Racial and Ethnic Inequities in Mortality During Hospitalization for Traumatic Brain Injury: A Call to Action.pdf（336.38 KB）

文件总体积 336.38 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

The health disparities which drive inequities in health outcomes have long plagued our already worn healthcare system and are often dismissed as being a result of social determinants of health. Herein, we explore the nature of these inequities by comparing outcomes for racial and ethnic minorities patients suffering from traumatic brain injury (TBI). We retrospectively reviewed all patients enrolled in the Trauma One Database at the Oregon Health & Science University Hospital from 2006 to October 2017 with an abbreviated injury scale (AIS) for the head or neck >2. Racial and ethnic minority patients were defined as non-White or Hispanic. A total of 6,352 patients were included in our analysis with 1,504 in the racial and ethnic minority cohort vs. 4,848 in the non-minority cohort. A propensity score (PS) model was generated to account for differences in baseline characteristics between these cohorts to generate 1,500 matched pairs. The adjusted hazard ratio for in-hospital mortality for minority patients was 2.21 [95% Confidence Interval (CI) 1.43–3.41, p < 0.001] using injury type, probability of survival, and operative status as covariates. Overall, this study is the first to specifically look at racial and ethnic disparities in the field of neurosurgical trauma. This research has demonstrated significant inequities in the mortality of TBI patients based on race and ethnicity and indicates a substantive need to reshape the current healthcare system and advocate for safer and more supportive pre-hospital social systems to prevent these life-threatening sequelae.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.3389/fsurg.2021.690971.s002（source: https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_2_Racial_and_Ethnic_Inequities_in_Mortality_During_Hospitalization_for_Traumatic_Brain_Injury_A_Call_to_Action_pdf/18857894）。