早产儿呼吸衰竭bCPAP设备研究数据集
包含14名早产儿使用低成本bCPAP设备的临床数据、医护人员调查及访谈,评估其在资源有限环境下的可行性。

基本信息
资源简介
早产儿呼吸衰竭bCPAP设备研究数据集
【一句话概览】
本数据集是 figshare 公开的多模态数据集,收录 1 个文件、合计 291.33 KB,主题涵盖 multidisciplinary team developed、interview themes included、descriptive coding method、analyzed using frequencies、october &# 8212,可用于跨模态对齐与融合建模研究,CC BY 4.0 许可开放获取。
【数据集背景】
本数据集源站标题为《Study dataset.》。源站首次发布:2023-03-08。
【数据内容】
源站原始描述:Background Preterm birth and resulting respiratory failure is a leading cause of newborn death- the majority of which occur in resource-constrained settings and could be prevented with bubble continuous positive airway pressure (bCPAP). Commercialized devices are expensive, however, and sites commonly use improvised devices utilizing 100% oxygen which can cause blindness. To address this, PATH and a multidisciplinary team developed a very low-cost bCPAP device including fixed-ratio oxygen blende…
中文译文(机器翻译,仅供快速理解,请以原文为准):背景 早产及其导致的呼吸衰竭是新生儿死亡的主要原因,其中大多数发生在资源有限的环境中,而通过气泡式持续气道正压通气(bCPAP)可以预防。然而,商业化设备价格昂贵,各机构通常使用 improvisation 设备并配合100%氧气,这可能导致失明。为解决这一问题,PATH和一个多学科团队开发了一种极低成本的bCPAP设备,包括固定比例氧气混合器。 目的 我们评估了该设备在新生儿患者中使用的可行性,以及医护人员对该设备的可用性和可接受性。本研究未评估设备有效性。 方法 该研究在乌干达的一个二级单位进行。患有呼吸衰竭的新生儿接受bCPAP设备治疗。通过观察以及李克特式量表和医护人员访谈收集前瞻性数据。数据采用频率、均值和标准差进行分析,访谈采用描述性编码方法分析。回顾性注册于ClinicalTrials.gov,编号NCT05462509。 结果 2021年10月至12月,14名新生儿接受了bCPAP设备治疗。患者为院内出生(57%),中位体重为1.3 kg(IQR 1–1.8)。中位治疗时间为2.5天(IQR 2–6)。bCPAP停止原因包括:改善(83%)和死亡(17%)。所有患者均出现血氧饱和度>95%的情况。设备设置的中位时间:15分钟(IQR 12–18),更换混合器的中位时间:15秒(IQR 12–27)。在初次使用设备后,9名护士中有9名报告设置以及混合器使用“容易”,他们对设备的总体满意度为8.5/10(IQR 6.5–9.5)。访谈主题包括对能够给予低于100%氧气的能力表示赞赏、希望继续使用该设备,以及希望增加混合器。 结论 在原本使用100%氧气的机构中,使用包括氧气混合器在内的bCPAP设备是可行的,并且为医护人员所接受。 试验注册 ClinicalTrials.gov,标识符NCT05462509。
【数据结构与技术规格】
文件数 1 个,合计 291.33 KB。pgph.0001354.s008.xls:application/vnd.ms-excel,291.33 KB。数据集 DOI:10.1371/journal.pgph.0001354.s008。
【主题与分类】
源站学科分类:Space Science、Medicine、Cell Biology、Molecular Biology、Biotechnology、Evolutionary Biology。主题标签:multidisciplinary team developed、interview themes included、descriptive coding method、analyzed using frequencies、october &# 8212、easy &# 8221、median treatment length、study took place、resulting respiratory failure、patients experienced episodes。
【适用方向】
多模态数据适合跨模态对齐、融合建模与联合表征学习方向的研究。
【获取与许可】
源站页面:https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Study_dataset_/22234393
使用许可:CC BY 4.0(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)。
规范引用:Hedstrom, Anna B.; Nyonyintono, James; Saxon, Eugene A.; Nakamura, Heidi; Namakula, Hilda; Niyonshaba, Beatrice; et al. (2023). Study dataset.. PLOS Global Public Health. Dataset
【使用注意】
· 源站最后修改于 2023-06-16,引用时请注意版本时效。
下载信息
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使用方式
数据集获取(Figshare)
- 源站标题:Study dataset.
- DOI:10.1371/journal.pgph.0001354.s008
- 发布日期:2023-03-08
- 文件数:1 个
- 文件总体积:291.33 KB
- 源站页面:https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Study_dataset_/22234393
命令行下载
curl -L -o "pgph.0001354.s008.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/39519934"
文件清单
pgph.0001354.s008.xls(291.33 KB)
文件总体积 291.33 KB(源站 API 实测)。
数据说明
Background
Preterm birth and resulting respiratory failure is a leading cause of newborn death- the majority of which occur in resource-constrained settings and could be prevented with bubble continuous positive airway pressure (bCPAP). Commercialized devices are expensive, however, and sites commonly use improvised devices utilizing 100% oxygen which can cause blindness. To address this, PATH and a multidisciplinary team developed a very low-cost bCPAP device including fixed-ratio oxygen blenders.
Objective
We assessed feasibility of use of the device on neonatal patients as well as the usability and acceptability of the device by healthcare workers. This study did not evaluate device effectiveness.
Methods
The study took place in a Ugandan level two unit. Neonates with respiratory failure were treated with the bCPAP device. Prospective data were collected through observation as well as likert-style scales and interviews with healthcare workers. Data were analyzed using frequencies, means and standard deviation and interviews via a descriptive coding method. Retrospectively registered via ClinicalTrials.gov number NCT05462509.
Results
Fourteen neonates were treated with the bCPAP device in October—December 2021. Patients were born onsite (57%), with median weight of 1.3 kg (IQR 1–1.8). Median treatment length was 2.5 days (IQR 2–6). bCPAP was stopped due to: improvement (83%) and death (17%). All patients experienced episodes of saturations >95%. Median time for device set up: 15 minutes (IQR 12–18) and changing the blender: 15 seconds (IQR 12–27). After initial device use, 9 out of 9 nurses report the set-up as well as blender use was “easy” and their overall satisfaction with the device was 8.5/10 (IQR 6.5–9.5). Interview themes included the appreciation for the ability to administer less than 100% oxygen, desire to continue use of the device, and a desire for additional blenders.
Conclusions
In facilities otherwise using 100% oxygen, use of the bCPAP device including oxygen blenders is feasible and acceptable to healthcare workers.
Trial registration
ClinicalTrials.gov, Identifier NCT05462509.
许可
CC BY 4.0
引用
学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pgph.0001354.s008(source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Study_dataset_/22234393)。
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