社区获得性肺炎患者抗生素治疗模式、成本和资源利用：美国队列研究

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Antibiotic treatment patterns, costs, and resource utilization among patients with community acquired pneumonia: a US cohort study
• DOI：10.6084/m9.figshare.4530860.v2
• 发布日期：2017-01-18
• 文件数：2 个
• 文件总体积：35.18 KB
• 源站页面：https://tandf.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Antibiotic_Treatment_Patterns_Costs_and_Resource_Utilization_Among_Patients_with_Community_Acquired_Pneumonia_A_US_Cohort_Study/4530860

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Table 1.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/7390003"
curl -L -o "Table 2.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/7390006"

文件清单

• Table 1.docx（18.26 KB）
• Table 2.docx（16.92 KB）

文件总体积 35.18 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Objectives: The current treatment options for patients with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) often present a trade-off between the potential for treatment failure and safety concerns. We set out to investigate real-world outcomes associated with the use of currently available antimicrobial treatment options for CAP in both the outpatient and inpatient (non-intensive care unit [ICU]) settings.
Methods: This claims-based retrospective study included adult patients diagnosed with CAP and treated with antibiotic therapies, including any oral fluoroquinolone, macrolide, or beta-lactam monotherapy in the outpatient setting, and intravenous (IV) levofloxacin or IV azithromycin/ceftriaxone in the inpatient setting. Generalized linear model (GLM) regression was used to determine total charges for inpatient stay, the length of stay, and days of inpatient therapy. For outpatients, rates of adverse events (AEs), treatment failure, and hospitalization were compared by type of initial antibiotic therapy using logistic regression multivariate models that controlled for baseline characteristics.
Results: A total of 441,820 outpatients and 33,287 inpatients treated for CAP between 2007 and 2012 were included in this analysis. In the outpatient setting, fluoroquinolone therapy led to a higher rate of documented AEs (adjusted odds ratio [OR]: 1.23; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.20–1.25; p Conclusion: In both the inpatient and outpatient settings, the development of additional efficacious treatment options that have a reduced AE burden for patients with CAP may be warranted.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.4530860.v2（source: https://tandf.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Antibiotic_Treatment_Patterns_Costs_and_Resource_Utilization_Among_Patients_with_Community_Acquired_Pneumonia_A_US_Cohort_Study/4530860）。