Medical adherence to intranasal corticosteroids in adult patients

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Medical adherence to intranasal corticosteroids in adult patients
• DOI：10.6084/m9.figshare.14289218.v1
• 发布日期：2021-03-24
• 文件数：3 个
• 文件总体积：20.99 KB
• 源站页面：https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Medical_adherence_to_intranasal_corticosteroids_in_adult_patients/14289218

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Table_1.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/27168641"
curl -L -o "Table_2.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/27168650"
curl -L -o "Table_3.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/27168656"

文件清单

• Table_1.xls（5.63 KB）
• Table_2.xls（9.73 KB）
• Table_3.xls（5.63 KB）

文件总体积 20.99 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Abstract Introduction: The adherence to medical treatment in allergic rhinitis is poorly evaluated in clinical practice. Objectives: To evaluate adherence to intranasal corticosteroids in the treatment of allergic rhinitis patients. Methods: This prospective study was conducted on adult patients who were admitted to the outpatient clinic of the otolaryngology department tertiary hospital. Patients diagnosed with moderate to severe persistent AR and who had not used any nasal sprays were enrolled in the study. The patients were provided with mometasone furoate nasal sprays. On the 30th day, all participants filled out a questionnaire regarding the factors that may have influenced their adherence to the treatment. Afterwards, each patient filled out the Turkish-language-validated Morisky Medical Adherence Scale (MMAS-8) form. Each factor that may have affected adherence to the prescribed medication was evaluated according to the MMAS-8 score and all variables were analyzed statistically. Results: Fifty-nine adult patients with a mean age of 32.5 years (range 21-52 years) were included in the study. The mean overall MMAS-8 score was 3.64. Two factors were significantly related to low adherence: number of dependent children (p = 0.001) and benefit from the medication (p = 0.001). In addition, patients with higher education levels seemed to be more adherent than the rest of the group. Conclusion: Clinicians must keep in mind the factors related to non-adherence in order to achieve better treatment outcomes. Therefore, based on our results, patients must be informed that medications should be taken properly regardless of the benefit, and the treatment should be scheduled with respect to daily activities, particularly for patients caring for more than two children.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.14289218.v1（source: https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Medical_adherence_to_intranasal_corticosteroids_in_adult_patients/14289218）。