住院成年耳聋患者全国性研究（Harris等人，2021）
基于2017年全国住院患者样本，比较耳聋与非耳聋住院成年患者的临床结局，发现耳聋患者死亡率更高、住院时间更长。
基本信息
资源简介
住院成年耳聋患者全国性研究（Harris等人，2021）
【一句话概览】
本数据集是 figshare 公开的结构化表格数据集，收录 1 个文件、合计 91.67 KB，主题涵盖 deafness、deaf、adults、hearing、impairment，可用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析，CC BY 4.0 许可开放获取。
【数据集背景】
本数据集源站标题为《National study of deafness in hospitalized adults (Harris et al., 2021)》。配套论文《A Nationwide Study Examining Deafness Among Hospitalized Adults》发表于 American Journal of Audiology（2021），DOI：10.1044/2021_AJA-20-00156。项目资助方：Scott Mitchell Wright receives support as the Anne Gaines and G. Thomas Miller Professor of Medicine through the Johns Hopkins Center for Innovative Medicine.。源站首次发布：2021-04-06。
【数据内容】
源站原始描述：Background: It is unknown whether hospital outcomes differ among nonspeaking deaf patients compared to those without this disability. Objective: This article aims to compare clinical outcomes and utilization data among patients with and without deafness. Design: This study used a retrospective cohort study. Setting and Participants: The participants included Nationwide Inpatient Sample, year 2017, hospitalized adults with and without diagnostic codes related to deafness and inability to speak. M…
【数据结构与技术规格】
文件数 1 个，合计 91.67 KB。AJA-20-00156harris_SuppS1.pdf：application/pdf，91.67 KB。数据集 DOI：10.23641/asha.14336663.v1。
【主题与分类】
源站学科分类：Health care administration、Health and community services。主题标签：deafness、deaf、adults、hearing、impairment、nationwide、study、United States、hospitalized、hospital。
【适用方向】
结构化表格数据可直接用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析。
【获取与许可】
源站页面：https://asha.figshare.com/articles/dataset/National_study_of_deafness_in_hospitalized_adults_Harris_et_al_2021_/14336663
使用许可：CC BY 4.0（https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/）。
规范引用：Harris, Ché Matthew; Kotwal, Susrutha; Wright, Scott Mitchell (2021). National study of deafness in hospitalized adults (Harris et al., 2021). ASHA journals. Dataset
【使用注意】
· 源站最后修改于 2023-05-31，引用时请注意版本时效。
下载信息
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使用方式
数据集获取（Figshare）
- 源站标题：National study of deafness in hospitalized adults (Harris et al., 2021)
- DOI：10.23641/asha.14336663.v1
- 发布日期：2021-04-06
- 文件数：1 个
- 文件总体积：91.67 KB
- 源站页面：https://asha.figshare.com/articles/dataset/National_study_of_deafness_in_hospitalized_adults_Harris_et_al_2021_/14336663
命令行下载
curl -L -o "AJA-20-00156harris_SuppS1.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/27346760"
文件清单
AJA-20-00156harris_SuppS1.pdf（91.67 KB）
文件总体积 91.67 KB（源站 API 实测）。
数据说明
Background: It is unknown whether hospital outcomes differ among nonspeaking deaf patients compared to those without this disability.
Objective: This article aims to compare clinical outcomes and utilization data among patients with and without deafness.
Design: This study used a retrospective cohort study.
Setting and Participants: The participants included Nationwide Inpatient Sample, year 2017, hospitalized adults with and without diagnostic codes related to deafness and inability to speak.
Method: Multiple logistic and linear regression were used to compare in-hospital outcomes.
Results: Thirty million four hundred one thousand one hundred seventeen adults were hospitalized, and 7,180had deafness and inability to speak related coding. Patients with deafness were older (mean age ± SEM: 59.2 ± 0.51 vs. 57.9 ± 0.09 years, p = .01), and less likely female (47.0% vs. 57.7%, p p p p = .01). Deaf patients had lower odds of being discharged home compared to controls {aOR} = 0.6, (CI) 0.55–0.73]; p p p = .18) in patients with deafness.
Conclusions: Hospitalized nonspeaking deaf patients had higher mortality and longer hospital stays compared to those without this condition. These results suggest that specialized attention may be warranted when deaf patients are admitted to our hospitals in hopes of reducing disparities in outcomes.
Supplemental Material S1. ICD-10 codes on obesity.
Harris, C. M., Kotwal, S., Wright, S. M. (2021). A nationwide study examining deafness among hospitalized adults. American Journal of Audiology. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1044/2021_AJA-20-00156
许可
CC BY 4.0
引用
学术使用请引用 DOI 10.23641/asha.14336663.v1（source: https://asha.figshare.com/articles/dataset/National_study_of_deafness_in_hospitalized_adults_Harris_et_al_2021_/14336663）。
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