严重获得性脑损伤医疗相关感染与耐药性多中心研究数据

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Table_1_Healthcare-associated infections and antimicrobial resistance in severe acquired brain injury: a retrospective multicenter study.pdf
• DOI：10.3389/fneur.2023.1219862.s003
• 发布日期：2023-08-16
• 文件数：1 个
• 文件总体积：122.44 KB
• 源站页面：https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_1_Healthcare-associated_infections_and_antimicrobial_resistance_in_severe_acquired_brain_injury_a_retrospective_multicenter_study_pdf/23962761

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Table_1_Healthcare-associated infections and antimicrobial resistance in severe acquired brain injury: a retrospective multicenter study.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/42015963"

文件清单

• Table_1_Healthcare-associated infections and antimicrobial resistance in severe acquired brain injury: a retrospective multicenter study.pdf（122.44 KB）

文件总体积 122.44 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

BackgroundRecent studies underscore that healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) and multidrug-resistant (MDR) HAIs affect rehabilitation outcomes and hospital length of stay (LOS) for severe acquired brain injury (sABI).
ObjectiveThis study aimed to estimate HAI incidence in different sABI rehabilitation settings and determine risk factors and HAI impact on neuromotor and cognitive recovery.
MethodsWe conducted a retrospective multicenter study in two semi-intensive units (SICUs), two high-specialty post-acute units (PAUs), and one long-term care (LTC) rehabilitation facility. Data extraction was performed by experienced clinicians, using a structured Excel file and they agreed upon criteria for case definitions of healthcare. The main outcome measures were the HAI and MDR HAI incidence and the LOS, the functional recovery was measured using the Level of Cognitive Functioning and Disability Rating Scale.
ResultsThere were 134 sABI participants. The calculation of the probability level was adjusted for three pairwise comparisons among settings (0.05/3 = 0.017). The HAI and MDR HAI incidences were significantly higher in SICU (3.7 and 1.3 per 100 person-days) than in other settings (LTC: 1.9, p = 0.034 and 0.5, p = 0.026; PAU: 1.2, p HAIs are related to longer LOS, and colonization is associated with poor prognosis and poor functional outcomes with reduced ability to achieve the cognitive capacity of self-care, employability, and independent living. The need to ensure the protection of non-colonized patients, especially those with severe disabilities on admission, is highlighted.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.3389/fneur.2023.1219862.s003（source: https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_1_Healthcare-associated_infections_and_antimicrobial_resistance_in_severe_acquired_brain_injury_a_retrospective_multicenter_study_pdf/23962761）。