脊髓损伤中的多药用药:匹配队列分析比较药物类别、医疗并发症和医疗利用指标及24个月随访

基于IBM Marketscan索赔数据库的脊髓损伤患者多药用药回顾性队列数据集,包含11569名患者、2年随访的医疗结局和经济指标。

NIAID Data Ecosystem
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表格Spinal cord injuryPolypharmacyAdverse eventsHealthcare utilization
Polypharmacy in spinal cord injury: Matched cohort analysis comparing drug classes, medical complications, and healthcare utilization metrics with 24-month follow-up

基本信息

模态
表格
大小
0.00006059 GB
许可
CC BY 4.0
创建/更新时间
2026-10-08
版本
v1

资源简介

脊髓损伤中的多药用药:匹配队列分析比较药物类别、医疗并发症和医疗利用指标及24个月随访

【一句话概览】

本数据集是 figshare 公开的结构化表格数据集,收录 4 个文件、合计 60.59 KB,主题涵盖 Spinal cord injury、Polypharmacy、Adverse events、Healthcare utilization,可用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析,CC BY 4.0 许可开放获取。

【数据集背景】

本数据集源站标题为《Polypharmacy in spinal cord injury: Matched cohort analysis comparing drug classes, medical complications, and healthcare utilization metrics with 24-month follow-up》。配套论文《Polypharmacy in spinal cord injury: Matched cohort analysis comparing drug classes, medical complications, and healthcare utilization metrics with 24-month follow-up》发表于 The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine(2024),DOI:10.1080/10790268.2024.2375892。源站首次发布:2024-07-22。

【数据内容】

源站原始描述:Polypharmacy in spinal cord injury (SCI) is common and predisposes patients to increased risk of adverse events. Evaluation of long-term health consequences and economic burden of polypharmacy in patients with SCI is explored. Retrospective cohort. The IBM Marketscan Research Databases claims-based dataset was queried to search for adult patients with SCI with a 2-year follow-up. Two matched cohorts were analyzed: those with and without polypharmacy, analyzing index hospitalization, readmissions…

【数据结构与技术规格】

文件数 4 个,合计 60.59 KB。yscm_a_2375892_sm2084.docx:application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document,15.01 KB。yscm_a_2375892_sm2083.docx:application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document,14.57 KB。yscm_a_2375892_sm2082.docx:application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document,15.61 KB。数据集 DOI:10.6084/m9.figshare.26348522.v1。

【主题与分类】

源站学科分类:Medicine、Pharmacology、Biotechnology、Cancer、Science Policy、Mental Health。主题标签:Spinal cord injury、Polypharmacy、Adverse events、Healthcare utilization。

【适用方向】

结构化表格数据可直接用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析。

【获取与许可】

源站页面:https://tandf.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Polypharmacy_in_spinal_cord_injury_Matched_cohort_analysis_comparing_drug_classes_medical_complications_and_healthcare_utilization_metrics_with_24-month_follow-up/26348522

使用许可:CC BY 4.0(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)。

规范引用:Polypharmacy in spinal cord injury: Matched cohort analysis comparing drug classes, medical complications, and healthcare utilization metrics with 24-month follow-up. Taylor & Francis. Dietz, Nicholas; Alkin, Victoria; Agarwal, Nitin; Bjurström, Martin Flores; Ugiliweneza, Beatrice; Wang, Dengzhi; e…

【使用注意】

· 源站最后修改于 2025-11-14,引用时请注意版本时效。

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下载信息

注册下载

需要注册 Kaggle 账号并登录后下载,适合需要跟踪下载记录和使用 API 的用户。

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公开下载

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当前数据集主要来源为 Kaggle 公开托管,完整影像包建议通过原始链接或 Kaggle API 获取。

使用方式

数据集获取(Figshare)

命令行下载

curl -L -o "yscm_a_2375892_sm2084.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/47847395"
curl -L -o "yscm_a_2375892_sm2083.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/47847398"
curl -L -o "yscm_a_2375892_sm2082.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/47847401"
curl -L -o "yscm_a_2375892_sm2081.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/47847404"

文件清单

  • yscm_a_2375892_sm2084.docx(15.01 KB)
  • yscm_a_2375892_sm2083.docx(14.57 KB)
  • yscm_a_2375892_sm2082.docx(15.61 KB)
  • yscm_a_2375892_sm2081.docx(15.40 KB)

文件总体积 60.59 KB(源站 API 实测)。

数据说明

Polypharmacy in spinal cord injury (SCI) is common and predisposes patients to increased risk of adverse events. Evaluation of long-term health consequences and economic burden of polypharmacy in patients with SCI is explored.
Retrospective cohort.
The IBM Marketscan Research Databases claims-based dataset was queried to search for adult patients with SCI with a 2-year follow-up.
Two matched cohorts were analyzed: those with and without polypharmacy, analyzing index hospitalization, readmissions, payments, and health outcomes.
A total of 11 569 individuals with SCI were included, of which 7235 (63%) were in the polypharmacy group who took a median of 11 separate drugs over two years. Opioid analgesics were the most common medication, present in 57% of patients with SCI meeting the criteria of polypharmacy, followed by antidepressant medications (46%) and muscle relaxants (40%). Risk of pneumonia was increased for the polypharmacy group (58%) compared to the non-polypharmacy group (45%), as were urinary tract infection (79% versus 63%), wound infection (30% versus 21%), depression (76% versus 57%), and adverse drug events (24% versus 15%) at 2 years. Combined median healthcare payments were higher in polypharmacy at 2 years ($44 333 vs. $10 937, P Majority of individuals with SCI met the criteria for polypharmacy with nearly 60% of those prescribed opioids and taking drugs from high-risk side effect profiles. Polypharmacy in SCI was associated with a greater risk of pneumonia, depression, urinary tract infections, adverse drug events, and emergency room visits over two years with four times higher overall healthcare payments at 1-year post-injury.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.26348522.v1(source: https://tandf.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Polypharmacy_in_spinal_cord_injury_Matched_cohort_analysis_comparing_drug_classes_medical_complications_and_healthcare_utilization_metrics_with_24-month_follow-up/26348522)。

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