无脑畸形:戈亚尼亚妇科医生、产科医生和儿科医生的知识与意见

关于医生对无脑畸形知识与意见的问卷调查数据集,包含20道判断题和31道Likert量表题,来自巴西戈亚尼亚的70名妇产科和儿科医生。

NIAID Data Ecosystem
浏览 10
文本AbortionAnencephalyBrain deathLifeCongenital abnormalitiesEmbryonic development
Anencephaly: knowledge and opinion of gynecologists, obstetricians and pediatricians in Goiânia

基本信息

模态
文本
大小
0.000029184 GB
许可
CC BY 4.0
创建/更新时间
2026-10-08
版本
v1

资源简介

无脑畸形:戈亚尼亚妇科医生、产科医生和儿科医生的知识与意见

【一句话概览】

本数据集是 figshare 公开的文本数据集,收录 3 个文件、合计 29.18 KB,主题涵盖 Abortion、Anencephaly、Brain death、Life、Congenital abnormalities,可用于医学自然语言处理(实体识别、信息抽取等),CC BY 4.0 许可开放获取。

【数据集背景】

本数据集源站标题为《Anencephaly: knowledge and opinion of gynecologists, obstetricians and pediatricians in Goiânia》。配套论文《Anencefalia: conhecimento e opinião dos médicos ginecologistas-obstetras e pediatras de Goiânia》发表于 Revista Bioética(2016),DOI:10.1590/1983-80422016242138。源站首次发布:2018-12-26。

【数据内容】

源站原始描述:Abstract In order to analyze the knowledge and opinion of physicians about anencephaly, a cross-sectional study was performed, including 70 obstetrician-gynecologists and pediatricians of two hospitals in Goiania, Brazil. The interviewees answered a survey of 20 true or false closed questions. Their opinions were evaluated through a 5-subject questionnaire, with 31 affirmations with a Likert-type response scale. Most of the interviewees (70%) affirmed to have attended classes on anencephaly. The…

【数据结构与技术规格】

文件数 3 个,合计 29.18 KB。数据集 DOI:10.6084/m9.figshare.7517840.v1。

【主题与分类】

源站学科分类:Philosophy、Medical and Health Sciences not elsewhere classified。主题标签:Abortion、Anencephaly、Brain death、Life、Congenital abnormalities、Embryonic development。

【适用方向】

文本类数据可用于医学自然语言处理,如命名实体识别、信息抽取与文本分类。

【获取与许可】

源站页面:https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Anencephaly_knowledge_and_opinion_of_gynecologists_obstetricians_and_pediatricians_in_Goi_nia/7517840

使用许可:CC BY 4.0(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)。

规范引用:Santana, Marcus Vinícius Martins de Castro; Canêdo, Fernanda Margonari Cabral; Vecchi, Ana Paula (2016). Anencephaly: knowledge and opinion of gynecologists, obstetricians and pediatricians in Goiânia. SciELO journals. Dataset

【使用注意】

· 源站最后修改于 2023-06-01,引用时请注意版本时效。

官方服务

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⚡️ 需要原始数据或标注支持?联系我们获取定制方案。

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下载信息

注册下载

需要注册 Kaggle 账号并登录后下载,适合需要跟踪下载记录和使用 API 的用户。

暂未开放

公开下载

无需注册即可直接获取公开样本或文档,适合快速预览和评估数据集质量。

免登录

有偿下载

公开数据集受托下载与技术交付服务。

提供高速下载与技术交付服务(收技术服务费,非数据销售)

暂未开放

当前数据集主要来源为 Kaggle 公开托管,完整影像包建议通过原始链接或 Kaggle API 获取。

使用方式

数据集获取(Figshare)

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Table_1.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/13975253"
curl -L -o "Table_2.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/13975256"
curl -L -o "Table_3.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/13975259"

文件清单

  • Table_1.xls(5.63 KB)
  • Table_2.xls(9.73 KB)
  • Table_3.xls(13.82 KB)

文件总体积 29.18 KB(源站 API 实测)。

数据加载示例(图像类)

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Abstract In order to analyze the knowledge and opinion of physicians about anencephaly, a cross-sectional study was performed, including 70 obstetrician-gynecologists and pediatricians of two hospitals in Goiania, Brazil. The interviewees answered a survey of 20 true or false closed questions. Their opinions were evaluated through a 5-subject questionnaire, with 31 affirmations with a Likert-type response scale. Most of the interviewees (70%) affirmed to have attended classes on anencephaly. The average of correct answers was 13.17. The assertive questions with the highest percentage of correct answers were on anencephalic pregnancy (80%) and the distinction between anencephaly and brain death (72%). The questions with the lowest number of correct answers were about the donation of anencephalic born alive babies’ organs (35%) and about the legislation that permits pregnancy termination when anencephaly had been unequivocally diagnosed (47.1%). Among those heard, 30.41% agreed on the fact that anencephalic babies have life. In conclusion, anencephaly is still a controversial topic and physicians need to acquire more knowledge on the subject.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.7517840.v1(source: https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Anencephaly_knowledge_and_opinion_of_gynecologists_obstetricians_and_pediatricians_in_Goi_nia/7517840)。

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