巴西一家公立医院中风成本：一项为期一年的前瞻性研究

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：The cost of stroke in a public hospital in Brazil: a one-year prospective study
• DOI：10.6084/m9.figshare.8987705.v1
• 发布日期：2019-07-24
• 文件数：9 个
• 文件总体积：1.04 MB
• 源站页面：https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/The_cost_of_stroke_in_a_public_hospital_in_Brazil_a_one-year_prospective_study/8987705

命令行下载

curl -L -o "0004-282X-anp-77-6-0404-gf01.jpg" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/16471346"
curl -L -o "0004-282X-anp-77-6-0404-gf02.jpg" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/16471355"
curl -L -o "0004-282X-anp-77-6-0404-gf03.jpg" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/16471361"
curl -L -o "0004-282X-anp-77-6-0404-gf04.jpg" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/16471367"
curl -L -o "Table_1.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/16471370"
curl -L -o "Table_2.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/16471376"
curl -L -o "Table_3.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/16471382"
curl -L -o "Table_4.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/16471388"

文件清单

• 0004-282X-anp-77-6-0404-gf01.jpg（72.97 KB）
• 0004-282X-anp-77-6-0404-gf02.jpg（62.01 KB）
• 0004-282X-anp-77-6-0404-gf03.jpg（430.94 KB）
• 0004-282X-anp-77-6-0404-gf04.jpg（446.57 KB）
• Table_1.xls（5.63 KB）
• Table_2.xls（5.63 KB）
• Table_3.xls（5.63 KB）
• Table_4.xls（5.63 KB）
• Table_5.xls（9.73 KB）

文件总体积 1.04 MB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

ABSTRACT Low- and middle-income countries face tight health care budgets, not only new resources, but also costly therapeutic resources for treatment of ischemic stroke (IS). However, few prospective data about stroke costs including cerebral reperfusion from low- and middle-income countries are available. Objective To measure the costs of stroke care in a public hospital in Joinville, Brazil. Methods We prospectively assessed all medical and nonmedical costs of inpatients admitted with a diagnosis of any stroke or transient ischemic attack over one year, analyzed costs per type of stroke and treatment, length of stay (LOS) and compared hospital costs with government reimbursement. Results We evaluated 274 patients. The total cost for the year was US$1,307,114; the government reimbursed the hospital US$1,095,118. We found a significant linear correlation between LOS and costs (r = 0.71). The median cost of 134 IS inpatients who did not undergo cerebral reperfusion (National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale [NIHSS] median = 3 ) was US$2,803; for IS patients who underwent intravenous (IV) alteplase (NIHSS 10), the median was US$5,099, and for IS patients who underwent IV plus an intra-arterial (IA) thrombectomy (NIHSS > 10), the median cost was US$10,997. The median costs of a primary intracerebral hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage, and transient ischemic attack were US$2,436, US$8,031 and US$2,677, respectively. Conclusions Reperfusion treatments were two-to-four times more expensive than conservative treatment. A cost-effectiveness study of the IS treatment option is necessary.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.8987705.v1（source: https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/The_cost_of_stroke_in_a_public_hospital_in_Brazil_a_one-year_prospective_study/8987705）。