住院时间相关因素数据集

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Factors related to length of stay in hospital.
• DOI：10.1371/journal.pone.0334355.t002
• 发布日期：2025-11-14
• 文件数：1 个
• 文件总体积：13.82 KB
• 源站页面：https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Factors_related_to_length_of_stay_in_hospital_/30622019

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Table 2.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/59567471"

文件清单

• Table 2.xls（13.82 KB）

文件总体积 13.82 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Background
Stroke is a major cause of death and disability, with prolonged hospitalization driving up healthcare costs. This study investigated factors influencing length of stay (LOS) in ischemic stroke patients at a leading Indonesian stroke center.
Methods
A retrospective cohort study was conducted on 2,804 ischemic stroke patients admitted in 2020. Univariable and multivariable zero truncated negative binomial regression analyses were performed using R Statistical Software (v4.5.1) to identify factors significantly associated with LOS.
Results
The study population had a mean age of 61.3 years (SD ± 11.4), with a predominance of male patients (63.5%). The average length of LOS was 5.1 days (SD ± 3.4). Several factors were significantly associated with LOS, including ward class (hospital ward class II: 0.91 IRR, 95% CI:0.86–0.97; VIP class: 0.87 IRR, 95%CI:0.79–0.96), payment method (private/co-share: 1.13 IRR, 95%CI:1.03–1.25; out-of-pocket: 1.19 IRR, 95%CI:1.09–1.30), and stroke severity (moderate: 1.16 IRR, 95%CI:1.11–1.21; severe: 1.56 IRR, 95%CI:1.44–1.69). Additionally, elevated blood pressure (0.85 IRR, 95%CI:0.73–0.98), stage 1 hypertension (0.90 IRR, 95%CI:0.82–0.99), diabetes mellitus (1.09 IRR, 95%CI:1.04–1.15), dyslipidemia (0.95 IRR, 95%CI:0.90–0.999), all at admission, and cardiovascular disease (CVD) history (1.24 IRR, 95%CI:1.19–1.29), hospital complications (1.99 IRR, 95%CI:1.87–2.12), and therapeutic interventions (1.38 IRR, 95%CI:1.29–1.48) were also significantly linked to LOS. A subgroup analysis showed that CVD history, hospital complications, and therapeutic interventions during hospitalization were significantly linked to the LOS across all levels of stroke severity.
Conclusion
CVD history, hospital complications, and therapeutic interventions significantly influenced LOS across stroke severities. Early intervention, complication prevention, and equitable care are essential to shorten hospitalization, reduce costs, and improve outcomes in Indonesian stroke patients.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0334355.t002（source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Factors_related_to_length_of_stay_in_hospital_/30622019）。