儿童卒中：儿科社区的意识、兴趣和知识（数据表1）

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Data_Sheet_1_Childhood Stroke: Awareness, Interest, and Knowledge Among the Pediatric Community.PDF
• DOI：10.3389/fped.2018.00182.s001
• 发布日期：2018-06-25
• 文件数：1 个
• 文件总体积：109.16 KB
• 源站页面：https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_1_Childhood_Stroke_Awareness_Interest_and_Knowledge_Among_the_Pediatric_Community_PDF/6667775

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Data_Sheet_1_Childhood Stroke: Awareness, Interest, and Knowledge Among the Pediatric Community.PDF" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/12189350"

文件清单

• Data_Sheet_1_Childhood Stroke: Awareness, Interest, and Knowledge Among the Pediatric Community.PDF（109.16 KB）

文件总体积 109.16 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Objective: Acute childhood stroke is an emergency requiring a high level of awareness among first-line healthcare providers. This survey serves as an indicator of the awareness of, the interest in, and knowledge of childhood stroke of German pediatricians.
Methods: Thousand six hundred and ninety-seven physicians of pediatric in- and outpatient facilities in Bavaria, Germany, were invited via email to an online-survey about childhood stroke.
Results: The overall participation rate was 14%. Forty-six percent of participants considered a diagnosis of childhood stroke at least once during the past year, and 47% provide care for patients who have suffered childhood stroke. The acronym FAST (Face-Arm-Speech-Time-Test) was correctly cited in 27% of the questionnaires. Most commonly quoted symptoms of childhood stroke were hemiparesis (90%), speech disorder (58%), seizure (44%), headache (40%), and impaired consciousness (33%). Migraine (63%), seizure (39%), and infections of the brain (31%) were most frequently named as stroke mimics. Main diagnostic measures indicated were magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (96%) and computer tomography (CT) (55%). Main therapeutic strategies were thrombolysis (80%), anticoagulation (41%), neuroprotective measures, and thrombectomies (15% each). Thirty-nine percent of participants had taken part in training sessions, 61% studied literature, 37% discussed with colleagues, and 25% performed internet research on childhood stroke. Ninety-three percent of participants approve skill enhancement, favoring training sessions (80%), publications (43%), and web based offers (35%). Consent for offering a flyer on the topic to caregivers in facilities was given in 49%.
Conclusion: Childhood stroke constitutes a topic of clinical importance to pediatricians. Participants demonstrate a considerable level of comprehension concerning the subject, but room for improvement remains. A multi-modal approach encompassing an elaborate training program, regular educational publications in professional journals, and web based offers could reach a broad range of health care providers. Paired with a public adult and childhood stroke awareness campaign, these effo

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.3389/fped.2018.00182.s001（source: https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_1_Childhood_Stroke_Awareness_Interest_and_Knowledge_Among_the_Pediatric_Community_PDF/6667775）。