巴西博图卡图初级医疗全科医生对痴呆症的知识和态度调查数据集

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Knowledge and attitudes in dementia held by general practitioners in the primary care setting of Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil
• DOI：10.6084/m9.figshare.14276001.v1
• 发布日期：2021-03-24
• 文件数：3 个
• 文件总体积：25.09 KB
• 源站页面：https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Knowledge_and_attitudes_in_dementia_held_by_general_practitioners_in_the_primary_care_setting_of_Botucatu_S_o_Paulo_Brazil/14276001

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Table_1.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/27083997"
curl -L -o "Table_2.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/27084003"
curl -L -o "Table_3.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/27084006"

文件清单

• Table_1.xls（13.82 KB）
• Table_2.xls（5.63 KB）
• Table_3.xls（5.63 KB）

文件总体积 25.09 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

ABSTRACT Background: Alzheimer’'s disease (AD) is the leading cause of dementia worldwide. Despite alarming evidence on dementia prevalence, the condition is still underdiagnosed by general practitioners (GPs) in primary care. Early detection of the disease is beneficial for patients and relatives, who should be provided comprehensive guidance on dealing with dementia complications, covering medical, family and social aspects, thereby providing an opportunity to plan for the future. Objective: The objective of this study was to assess the knowledge of and attitudes toward dementia held by GPs from a city in the interior of São Paulo State, Brazil. Methods: A non-randomized intervention study was conducted involving six lectures about dementia. Before and after the intervention, the participating physicians completed two quizzes about knowledge of and attitudes towards dementia. The study was carried out in the primary care services of the town and a total of 34 GPs participated in the study. Results: The mean age of the sample was 33.9 (±10.2) years and the majority (76.5%) of the sample had not undertaken medical residency training. The mean number of correct answers on the Knowledge Quiz about dementia before and after the training intervention was 59.6 and 71.2% (p<0.001), respectively. The comparison of the mean responses on the Attitude Quiz revealed no statistically significant difference between the two applications of the instrument, before and after intervention (p=0.059). Conclusions: More training for GPs on dementia should be provided.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.14276001.v1（source: https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Knowledge_and_attitudes_in_dementia_held_by_general_practitioners_in_the_primary_care_setting_of_Botucatu_S_o_Paulo_Brazil/14276001）。