早期与常规队列比较数据集

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Comparison of <i>Early</i> and <i>Routine</i> cohorts.
• DOI：10.1371/journal.pone.0294256.t001
• 发布日期：2024-02-16
• 文件数：1 个
• 文件总体积：9.73 KB
• 源站页面：https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Comparison_of_i_Early_i_and_i_Routine_i_cohorts_/25235361

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Table 1.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/44578452"

文件清单

• Table 1.xls（9.73 KB）

文件总体积 9.73 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Background
Although early discharge after colectomy has garnered significant interest, contemporary, large-scale analyses are lacking.
Objective
The present study utilized a national cohort of patients undergoing colectomy to examine costs and readmissions following early discharge.
Methods
All adults undergoing elective colectomy for primary colon cancer were identified in the 2016–2019 Nationwide Readmissions Database. Patients with perioperative complications or prolonged length of stay (>8 days) were excluded to enhance cohort homogeneity. Patients discharged by postoperative day 3 were classified as Early, and others as Routine. Entropy balancing and multivariable regression were used to assess the risk-adjusted association of early discharge with costs and non-elective readmissions. Importantly, we compared 90-day stroke rates to examine whether our results were influenced by preferential early discharge of healthier patients.
Results
Of an estimated 153,996 patients, 45.5% comprised the Early cohort. Compared to Routine, the Early cohort was younger and more commonly male. Patients in the Early group more commonly underwent left-sided colectomy and laparoscopic operations. Following multivariable adjustment, expedited discharge was associated with a $4,500 reduction in costs as well as lower 30-day (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] 0.74, pEarly patients were more commonly readmitted for gastrointestinal conditions (45.8 vs 36.4%, pConclusions
The present work represents the largest analysis of early discharge following colectomy for cancer and supports its relative safety and cost-effectiveness.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0294256.t001（source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Comparison_of_i_Early_i_and_i_Routine_i_cohorts_/25235361）。