髓内应用氨甲环酸减少老年股骨粗隆间骨折PFNA手术出血的随机对照试验

包含249例老年股骨粗隆间骨折PFNA手术患者随机接受髓内氨甲环酸或盐水的围手术期失血和输血数据。

Mendeley Data
2024-01-31 更新
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表格股骨粗隆间骨折随机对照试验
Intramedullary administration of tranexamic acid reduces bleeding in proximal femoral nail antirotation surgery for intertrochanteric fractures in elderly individuals: A randomised controlled trial

基本信息

模态
表格
大小
0.000054753 GB
许可
CC BY 4.0
创建/更新时间
2024-01-31
版本
v1

资源简介

髓内应用氨甲环酸减少老年股骨粗隆间骨折PFNA手术出血的随机对照试验

【一句话概览】

本数据集是 figshare 公开的结构化表格数据集,收录 1 个文件、合计 54.75 KB,可用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析,CC BY 4.0 许可开放获取。

【数据集背景】

本数据集源站标题为《Intramedullary administration of tranexamic acid reduces bleeding in proximal femoral nail antirotation surgery for intertrochanteric fractures in elderly individuals: A randomised controlled trial》。源站首次发布:2023-06-18。

【数据内容】

源站原始描述:Abstract Purpose: This study aimed to explore whether intramedullary administration of tranexamic acid (TXA) can reduce bleeding in proximal femoral nail antirotation (PFNA) surgery for intertrochanteric fractures in elderly individuals. Methods: A randomised controlled trial was conducted from January 2019 to December 2022. A total of 249 patients were initially enrolled, of which 83 were randomly allocated to the TXA group and 82 were allocated to the saline group. The TXA group received intra…

中文译文(机器翻译,仅供快速理解,请以原文为准):摘要 目的:本研究旨在探讨髓内给予氨甲环酸(TXA)能否减少老年股骨转子间骨折患者行股骨近端防旋髓内钉(PFNA)手术中的出血。 方法:于2019年1月至2022年12月开展了一项随机对照试验。最初共纳入249例患者,其中83例被随机分配至TXA组,82例被分配至生理盐水组。TXA组在骨髓腔扩髓后接受TXA髓内灌注。主要结局指标为围手术期总失血量和术后输血率。同时记录不良事件的发生情况。 结果:TXA组围手术期总失血量显著低于生理盐水组(577.23 ± 358.02 mL 对 716.89 ± 420.30 mL;P P = 0.031)。两组术后深静脉血栓形成程度及三个月死亡率相似。 结论:我们观察到,在老年股骨转子间骨折PFNA手术中经髓内给予TXA可减少围手术期失血量并降低输血率,且无任何不良影响,因此推荐使用。

【数据结构与技术规格】

文件数 1 个,合计 54.75 KB。TXA trial data for open.xlsx:application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet,54.75 KB。数据集 DOI:10.6084/m9.figshare.23254496.v1。

【主题与分类】

源站学科分类:Other health sciences not elsewhere classified。

【适用方向】

结构化表格数据可直接用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析。

【获取与许可】

源站页面:https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/_strong_Intramedullary_administration_of_tranexamic_acid_reduces_bleeding_in_proximal_femoral_nail_antirotation_surgery_for_intertrochanteric_fractures_in_elderly_individuals_strong_strong_A_randomised_controlled_trial_strong_/23254496

使用许可:CC BY 4.0(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)。

规范引用:Luo, Xiangping (2023). Intramedullary administration of tranexamic acid reduces bleeding in proximal femoral nail antirotation surgery for intertrochanteric fractures in elderly individuals: A randomised controlled trial. figshare. Dataset

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下载信息

注册下载

需要注册 Kaggle 账号并登录后下载,适合需要跟踪下载记录和使用 API 的用户。

暂未开放

公开下载

无需注册即可直接获取公开样本或文档,适合快速预览和评估数据集质量。

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公开数据集受托下载与技术交付服务。

提供高速下载与技术交付服务(收技术服务费,非数据销售)

暂未开放

当前数据集主要来源为 Kaggle 公开托管,完整影像包建议通过原始链接或 Kaggle API 获取。

使用方式

数据集获取(Figshare)

命令行下载

curl -L -o "TXA  trial data for open.xlsx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/40979348"

文件清单

  • TXA trial data for open.xlsx(54.75 KB)

文件总体积 54.75 KB(源站 API 实测)。

数据加载示例(图像类)

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to explore whether intramedullary administration of tranexamic acid (TXA) can reduce bleeding in proximal femoral nail antirotation (PFNA) surgery for intertrochanteric fractures in elderly individuals. 

Methods: A randomised controlled trial was conducted from January 2019 to December 2022. A total of 249 patients were initially enrolled, of which 83 were randomly allocated to the TXA group and 82 were allocated to the saline group. The TXA group received intramedullary perfusion of TXA after the bone marrow was reamed. The primary outcomes were total peri-operative blood loss and post-operative transfusion rate. The occurrence of adverse events was also recorded.

Results: The total peri-operative blood loss in the TXA group was significantly lower than that in the saline group (577.23 ± 358.02 mL vs. 716.89 ± 420.30 mL; P P = 0.031). The extent of post-operative deep venous thrombosis and the three-month mortality rate were similar between the two groups.

Conclusion: We observed that intramedullary administration of TXA in PFNA surgery for intertrochanteric fractures in elderly individuals resulted in less peri-operative blood loss and decreased transfusion rate, without any adverse effects, and is, thus, recommended.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.23254496.v1(source: https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/_strong_Intramedullary_administration_of_tranexamic_acid_reduces_bleeding_in_proximal_femoral_nail_antirotation_surgery_for_intertrochanteric_fractures_in_elderly_individuals_strong_strong_A_randomised_controlled_trial_strong_/23254496)。

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