Slopes
加拿大2006-2020年丙型肝炎相关住院率月度时间序列数据,用于分析DAA政策扩展对住院结局的影响。

基本信息
资源简介
Slopes
【数据集背景】
本数据集源站标题为《Slopes.》。源站首次发布:2023-08-08。
【数据内容】
源站原始描述:Background Hepatitis C virus (HCV) has high global prevalence and can lead to liver complications and death. Access to direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) in Canada increased following several policy changes, however the real-world impact of expanded DAA access and increased use of these drugs is unknown. Objective We aimed to determine the early change in rates of HCV-related hospitalizations overall and HCV-related hospitalizations with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) after expanded DAA access. Met…
【数据结构与技术规格】
文件数 1 个,合计 5.63 KB。Table 1.xls:undefined,5.63 KB。数据集 DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0284914.t001。
【主题与分类】
源站学科分类:Medicine、Cell Biology、Biotechnology、Evolutionary Biology、Marine Biology、Infectious Diseases。主题标签:subgroup analyses revealed、high global prevalence、hepatitis c virus、gradually declined thereafter、second policy change、first policy change、expand daa access、related hospitalizations overall、expanded daa access、2014 policy change。
【适用方向】
时序数据适用于疾病进展预测、生理信号监测与事件发生的时序建模。
【获取与许可】
源站页面:https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Slopes_/23907012
使用许可:CC BY 4.0(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)。
规范引用:Chu, Cherry; Gomes, Tara; Antoniou, Tony; Wong, William W. L.; Janjua, Naveed; Guertin, Jason Robert; et al. (2023). Slopes.. PLOS ONE. Dataset
下载信息
注册下载
需要注册 Kaggle 账号并登录后下载,适合需要跟踪下载记录和使用 API 的用户。
暂未开放公开下载
无需注册即可直接获取公开样本或文档,适合快速预览和评估数据集质量。
免登录有偿下载
公开数据集受托下载与技术交付服务。
提供高速下载与技术交付服务(收技术服务费,非数据销售)
暂未开放当前数据集主要来源为 Kaggle 公开托管,完整影像包建议通过原始链接或 Kaggle API 获取。
使用方式
数据集获取(Figshare)
- 源站标题:Slopes.
- DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0284914.t001
- 发布日期:2023-08-08
- 文件数:1 个
- 文件总体积:5.63 KB
- 源站页面:https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Slopes_/23907012
命令行下载
curl -L -o "Table 1.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/41913900"
文件清单
Table 1.xls(5.63 KB)
文件总体积 5.63 KB(源站 API 实测)。
数据加载示例(图像类)
from PIL import Image
import glob, os
files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
+ glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
+ glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)
# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path) # 要求 子目录=类别
目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。
数据说明
Background
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) has high global prevalence and can lead to liver complications and death. Access to direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) in Canada increased following several policy changes, however the real-world impact of expanded DAA access and increased use of these drugs is unknown.
Objective
We aimed to determine the early change in rates of HCV-related hospitalizations overall and HCV-related hospitalizations with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) after expanded DAA access.
Methods
We conducted a population-based time series analysis using national administrative health databases in Canada. Rates of HCV-related hospitalizations and HCV-related hospitalizations with HCC were enumerated monthly between April 2006 and March 2020. We used Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) models with ramp functions in October 2014 and January 2017 to evaluate the impact of policies to expand DAA access on hospitalization outcomes.
Results
Rates of HCV-related hospitalizations in Canada increased between 2006 and 2014, and gradually declined thereafter. The decrease after October 2014, or the first policy change, was significant (p = 0.0355), but no further change was found after the second policy change in 2017 (p = 0.2567). HCV-related hospitalizations with HCC increased until end of 2013, followed by a plateau, before declining in 2016. No significant shifts were found after the first policy change in 2014 (p = 0.1291) nor the second policy change in 2017 (p = 0.6324). Subgroup analyses revealed that those aged 50–64 and males had observable declines in rates of HCV-related hospitalizations in the year prior to the first policy change.
Conclusions
Expanding DAA access was associated with a drop in HCV-related hospitalizations in the overall Canadian population coinciding with the 2014 policy change. In light of the time required for HCV-related complications to manifest, continued ongoing research examining the real-world effectiveness of DAAs is required.
许可
CC BY 4.0
引用
学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0284914.t001(source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Slopes_/23907012)。
数据缺失?
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