1999-2009年中国结核病住院费用与床位利用情况：全国结核病专科医院调查结果

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Tuberculosis Hospitalization Fees and Bed Utilization in China from 1999 to 2009: The Results of a National Survey of Tuberculosis Specialized Hospitals
• DOI：10.1371/journal.pone.0139901
• 发布日期：2015-10-12
• 文件数：2 个
• 文件总体积：29.30 KB
• 源站页面：https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/_Tuberculosis_Hospitalization_Fees_and_Bed_Utilization_in_China_from_1999_to_2009_The_Results_of_a_National_Survey_of_Tuberculosis_Specialized_Hospitals_/1572724

命令行下载

curl -L -o "S1_Table.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/2356421"
curl -L -o "S2_Table.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/2356422"

文件清单

• S1_Table.docx（14.68 KB）
• S2_Table.docx（14.62 KB）

文件总体积 29.30 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据说明

Background
China is transitioning towards concentrating tuberculosis (TB) diagnostic and treatment services in hospitals, while the Centers of Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) system will retain important public health functions. Patient expenditure incurred through hospitalization may lead to barriers to TB care or interruption of treatment.
Methodology/Principal Findings
We conducted a national survey of TB specialized hospitals to determine hospitalization fees and hospital bed utilization in 1999, 2004, and 2009. Hospitalization of TB patients increased 185.3% from 1999 to 2009. While the average hospitalization fees also increased, the proportion of those fees in relation to GDP per capita decreased. Hospitalization fees differed across the three regions (eastern, central, and western). Using a least standard difference (LSD) paired analysis, in 2004, the difference in hospitalization fees was significant when comparing eastern and central provinces (pppp = 0.008). In 2004 and 2009, the cost associated with hospitalization as a proportion of GDP per capita was highest in the western region. The average in-patient stay decreased from 33 days in 1999 to 26 and 27 days in 2004 and 2009 respectively. Finally, hospital bed utilization in all three regions increased over this period.
Conclusions/Significance
Our findings show that both the total number of in-patients and hospitalization fees increased from 1999 to 2009, though the proportion of hospitalization fees to GDP per capita decreased. As diagnostic services move to hospitals, regulatory and monitoring mechanisms should be established, and hospitals should make use of the experience garnered by the CDC system through continued strong collaborations. Infrastructure and social protection mechanisms in high burden areas, such as in the western region, should be strengthened.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0139901（source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/_Tuberculosis_Hospitalization_Fees_and_Bed_Utilization_in_China_from_1999_to_2009_The_Results_of_a_National_Survey_of_Tuberculosis_Specialized_Hospitals_/1572724）。