耐药结核病治疗结果数据

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：S1 Data -
• DOI：10.1371/journal.pone.0287966.s001
• 发布日期：2023-08-10
• 文件数：1 个
• 文件总体积：38.13 KB
• 源站页面：https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/S1_Data_-/23928370

命令行下载

curl -L -o "pone.0287966.s001.xlsx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/41965096"

文件清单

• pone.0287966.s001.xlsx（38.13 KB）

文件总体积 38.13 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Introduction
Tuberculosis (TB), a curable and preventable infectious disease, becomes difficult to treat if resistance against most effective and tolerable first line anti-TB drugs is developed. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the treatment outcomes and predictors of poor outcomes among drug-resistant tuberculosis (DR-TB) patients treated at a programmatic management unit of drug resistant tuberculosis (PMDT) unit, Punjab, Pakistan.
Methods
This prospective observational study was conducted at a a PMDT unit in Multan, Punjab, Pakistan. A total of 271 eligible culture positive DR-TB patients enrolled for treatment at the study site between January 2016 and May 2017 were followed till their treatment outcomes were recorded. World Health Organization’s (WHO) defined criteria was used for categorizing treatment outcomes. The outcomes of cured and treatment completed were collectively placed as successful outcomes, while death, lost to follow-up (LTFU) and treatment failure were grouped as unsuccessful outcomes. Multivariable binary logistic regression analysis was employed for getting predictors of unsuccessful treatment outcomes. A p-value Results
Of the 271 DR-TB patients analysed, nearly half (51.3%) were males. The patient’s (Mean ± SD) age was 36.75 ± 15.69 years. A total of 69% patients achieved successful outcomes with 185 (68.2%) patients being cured and 2 (0.7%) completed therapy. Of the remaining 84 patients with unsuccessful outcomes, 48 (17.7%) died, 2 (0.7%) were declared treatment failure, 34 (12.5%) were loss to follow up. After adjusting for confounders, patients’ age > 50 years (OR 2.149 (1.005–4.592) with p-value 0.048 and baseline lung cavitation (OR 7.798 (3.82–15.919) with p-value Conclusions
The treatment success rate (69%) in the current study participants was below the target set by WHO (>75%). Paying special attention and timely intervention in patients with high risk of unsuccessful treatment outcomes may help in improving treatment outcomes at the study site.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0287966.s001（source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/S1_Data_-/23928370）。