定性数据集
关于斯威士兰结核病患者中糖尿病患病率及对结核治疗结果影响的定性研究数据。
基本信息
资源简介
定性数据集
【数据集背景】
本数据集源站标题为《Qualitative dataset.》。源站首次发布：2025-05-29。
【数据内容】
源站原始描述：Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant public health challenge in Eswatini, a country with the highest global HIV prevalence. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is increasingly common among people newly diagnosed with TB, contributing to suboptimal TB treatment outcomes, including relapse and death. The DETECT study employed a multi-method approach to assess the prevalence and DM impact on TB treatment outcomes among adults with TB in 10 Ministry of Health facilities in Eswatini, and explore barriers and f…
【数据结构与技术规格】
文件数 1 个，合计 237.55 KB。pgph.0004607.s008.xlsx：application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet，237.55 KB。数据集 DOI：10.1371/journal.pgph.0004607.s008。
【主题与分类】
源站学科分类：Medicine、Pharmacology、Biotechnology、Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified、Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified、Cancer。主题标签：xlink "> tuberculosis、key stakeholders involved、conducted using laboratory、conducted logistic regression、based glycated hemoglobin、53 times higher、373 adults diagnosed、limited patient autonomy、detect study employed、adequate screening resources。
【适用方向】
文本类数据可用于医学自然语言处理，如命名实体识别、信息抽取与文本分类。
【获取与许可】
源站页面：https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Qualitative_dataset_/29187858
使用许可：CC BY 4.0（https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/）。
规范引用：Hirsch-Moverman, Yael; Bezuidenhout, Dana; Senthilvelan, Sakthi; Palmo, Lobsang; Vambe, Debrah; Ginindza, Ntombifuthi; et al. (2025). Qualitative dataset.. PLOS Global Public Health. Dataset
下载信息
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使用方式
数据集获取（Figshare）
- 源站标题：Qualitative dataset.
- DOI：10.1371/journal.pgph.0004607.s008
- 发布日期：2025-05-29
- 文件数：1 个
- 文件总体积：237.55 KB
- 源站页面：https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Qualitative_dataset_/29187858
命令行下载
curl -L -o "pgph.0004607.s008.xlsx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/54943179"
文件清单
pgph.0004607.s008.xlsx（237.55 KB）
文件总体积 237.55 KB（源站 API 实测）。
数据说明
Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant public health challenge in Eswatini, a country with the highest global HIV prevalence. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is increasingly common among people newly diagnosed with TB, contributing to suboptimal TB treatment outcomes, including relapse and death. The DETECT study employed a multi-method approach to assess the prevalence and DM impact on TB treatment outcomes among adults with TB in 10 Ministry of Health facilities in Eswatini, and explore barriers and facilitators to integrating TB/DM services. DM screening was conducted using laboratory-based glycated hemoglobin (A1c) testing, with DM defined as A1c ≥ 6.5% and preDM as A1c 5.7-6.4%. We conducted logistic regression to assess DM’s impact on TB treatment outcomes and 40 in-depth interviews with key stakeholders involved with TB services to explore barriers and facilitators to TB/DM service integration. Among the 373 adults diagnosed with TB and tested for DM, 13.4% had DM, 41.8% had preDM, and 44.8% had a normal A1c. The odds of poor TB treatment outcomes were 3.53 times higher (95%CI: 1.72-7.32) among those with DM compared to those without DM, after adjusting for age, HIV status, and new versus previously treated TB, highlighting the need for early DM diagnosis and treatment. Patient education and support, adequate screening resources, and community engagement were identified as facilitators of TB/DM service integration. Barriers included health system financial constraints, a perceived lack of need for exercise, insufficiently trained TB healthcare providers, inadequate supplies, societal stigma, limited patient autonomy in decision-making, and the unaffordability of healthy diets. The study found a high prevalence of DM/preDM among adults with TB in Eswatini, with DM significantly increasing the odds of poor TB treatment outcomes, irrespective of HIV status. The findings underscore the urgent need for enhanced tools and strategies to support healthcare providers in integrating TB and DM services effectively.
许可
CC BY 4.0
引用
学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pgph.0004607.s008（source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Qualitative_dataset_/29187858）。
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