柬埔寨结核病主动病例发现减轻经济负担数据集

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Mitigating Financial Burden of Tuberculosis through Active Case Finding Targeting Household and Neighbourhood Contacts in Cambodia
• DOI：10.1371/journal.pone.0162796
• 发布日期：2016-09-09
• 文件数：2 个
• 文件总体积：641.59 KB
• 源站页面：https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Mitigating_Financial_Burden_of_Tuberculosis_through_Active_Case_Finding_Targeting_Household_and_Neighbourhood_Contacts_in_Cambodia/3820536

命令行下载

curl -L -o "S1 File.PDF" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/5956443"
curl -L -o "S2 File.PDF" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/5956449"

文件清单

• S1 File.PDF（330.98 KB）
• S2 File.PDF（310.61 KB）

文件总体积 641.59 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Background
Despite free TB services available in public health facilities, TB patients often face severe financial burden due to TB. WHO set a new global target that no TB-affected families experience catastrophic costs due to TB. To monitor the progress and strategize the optimal approach to achieve the target, there is a great need to assess baseline cost data, explore potential proxy indicators for catastrophic costs, and understand what intervention mitigates financial burden. In Cambodia, nationwide active case finding (ACF) targeting household and neighbourhood contacts was implemented alongside routine passive case finding (PCF). We analyzed household cost data from ACF and PCF to determine the financial benefit of ACF, update the baseline cost data, and explore whether any dissaving patterns can be a proxy for catastrophic costs in Cambodia.
Methods
In this cross-sectional comparative study, structured interviews were carried out with 108 ACF patients and 100 PCF patients. Direct and indirect costs, costs before and during treatment, costs as percentage of annual household income and dissaving patterns were compared between the two groups.
Results
The median total costs were lower by 17% in ACF than in PCF ($240.7 [IQR 65.5–594.6] vs $290.5 [IQR 113.6–813.4], p = 0.104). The median costs before treatment were significantly lower in ACF than in PCF ($5.1 [IQR 1.5–25.8] vs $22.4 [IQR 4.4–70.8], pConclusions
TB-affected households face severe financial hardship in Cambodia. ACF has the great potential to mitigate the costs incurred particularly before treatment. Social protection schemes that can replace lost income are critically needed to compensate for the most devastating costs in TB. An occurrence of selling household property can be a useful proxy for catastrophic cost in Cambodia.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0162796（source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Mitigating_Financial_Burden_of_Tuberculosis_through_Active_Case_Finding_Targeting_Household_and_Neighbourhood_Contacts_in_Cambodia/3820536）。