南非夸祖鲁-纳塔尔省耐多药结核病患者：5种护理模式的成本效益

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：MDR-TB patients in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa: Cost-effectiveness of 5 models of care
• DOI：10.1371/journal.pone.0196003
• 发布日期：2018-04-18
• 文件数：5 个
• 文件总体积：147.92 KB
• 源站页面：https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/MDR-TB_patients_in_KwaZulu-Natal_South_Africa_Cost-effectiveness_of_5_models_of_care/6156359

命令行下载

curl -L -o "S1 Table.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/11134640"
curl -L -o "S2 Table.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/11134643"
curl -L -o "S3 Table.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/11134646"
curl -L -o "S1 Appendix.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/11134652"
curl -L -o "S2 Appendix.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/11134655"

文件清单

• S1 Table.docx（12.83 KB）
• S2 Table.docx（15.51 KB）
• S3 Table.docx（14.03 KB）
• S1 Appendix.docx（81.10 KB）
• S2 Appendix.docx（24.45 KB）

文件总体积 147.92 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Background
South Africa has a high burden of MDR-TB, and to provide accessible treatment the government has introduced different models of care. We report the most cost-effective model after comparing cost per patient successfully treated across 5 models of care: centralized hospital, district hospitals (2), and community-based care through clinics or mobile injection teams.
Methods
In an observational study five cohorts were followed prospectively. The cost analysis adopted a provider perspective and economic cost per patient successfully treated was calculated based on country protocols and length of treatment per patient per model of care. Logistic regression was used to calculate propensity score weights, to compare pairs of treatment groups, whilst adjusting for baseline imbalances between groups. Propensity score weighted costs and treatment success rates were used in the ICER analysis. Sensitivity analysis focused on varying treatment success and length of hospitalization within each model.
Results
In 1,038 MDR-TB patients 75% were HIV-infected and 56% were successfully treated. The cost per successfully treated patient was 3 to 4.5 times lower in the community-based models with no hospitalization. Overall, the Mobile model was the most cost-effective.
Conclusion
Reducing the length of hospitalization and following community-based models of care improves the affordability of MDR-TB treatment without compromising its effectiveness.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0196003（source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/MDR-TB_patients_in_KwaZulu-Natal_South_Africa_Cost-effectiveness_of_5_models_of_care/6156359）。