结核病诊断成本分析数据集
基于大学医院的结核病诊断成本分析数据集,比较涂片显微镜检查和Xpert检测的周转时间、敏感性和成本。

基本信息
资源简介
结核病诊断成本分析数据集
【一句话概览】
本数据集是 figshare 公开的结构化表格数据集,收录 3 个文件、合计 425.77 KB,主题涵盖 Mycobacterium tuberculosis、Molecular diagnostic、Pulmonary tuberculosis、Cost analysis、Health system,可用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析,CC BY 4.0 许可开放获取。
【数据集背景】
本数据集源站标题为《Cost analysis of smear microscopy and the Xpert assay for tuberculosis diagnosis: average turnaround time》。配套论文《Cost analysis of smear microscopy and the Xpert assay for tuberculosis diagnosis: average turnaround time》发表于 Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical(2020),DOI:10.1590/0037-8682-0314-2020。源站首次发布:2021-03-24。
【数据内容】
源站原始描述:Abstract INTRODUCTION: Rapid and accurate tuberculosis detection is critical for improving patient diagnosis and decreasing tuberculosis transmission. Molecular assays can significantly increase laboratory costs; therefore, the average time and economic impact should be evaluated before implementing a new technology. The aim of this study was to evaluate the cost and average turnaround time of smear microscopy and Xpert assay at a university hospital. METHODS: The turnaround time and cost of the…
中文译文(机器翻译,仅供快速理解,请以原文为准):摘要 引言:快速、准确地检测结核病对于改善患者诊断和减少结核病传播至关重要。分子检测可显著增加实验室成本;因此,在采用新技术之前,应评估平均时间和经济影响。本研究旨在评估某大学医院涂片显微镜检查与 Xpert 检测的成本和平均周转时间。方法:基于平均成本和作业成本法(ABC)计算结核病实验室诊断的周转时间和成本。结果:涂片显微镜检查的平均周转时间为 16.6 小时,而 Xpert 为 24.1 小时。Xpert 的平均成本为 17.37 美元,ABC 为 10.86 美元;涂片显微镜检查的平均成本为 13.31 美元,ABC 为 6.01 美元。涂片显微镜检查的灵敏度为 42.9%,特异度为 99.1%,而 Xpert 检测的灵敏度为 100%,特异度为 96.7%。结论:Xpert 检测具有较高的准确性;然而,涂片显微镜检查的周转时间和成本均低于 X
【数据结构与技术规格】
文件数 3 个,合计 425.77 KB。数据集 DOI:10.6084/m9.figshare.14277135.v1。
【主题与分类】
源站学科分类:Medicine。主题标签:Mycobacterium tuberculosis、Molecular diagnostic、Pulmonary tuberculosis、Cost analysis、Health system。
【适用方向】
结构化表格数据可直接用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析。
【获取与许可】
源站页面:https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Cost_analysis_of_smear_microscopy_and_the_Xpert_assay_for_tuberculosis_diagnosis_average_turnaround_time/14277135
使用许可:CC BY 4.0(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)。
规范引用:Figueredo, Lida Jouca de Assis; Miranda, Silvana Spíndola de; Santos, Lucas Benício dos; Manso, Caroline Gontijo Gonçalves; Soares, Valéria Martins; Alves, Suely; et al. (2020). Cost analysis of smear microscopy and the Xpert assay for tuberculosis diagnosis: average turnaround time. SciELO journals…
【使用注意】
· 源站最后修改于 2023-06-02,引用时请注意版本时效。
下载信息
注册下载
需要注册 Kaggle 账号并登录后下载,适合需要跟踪下载记录和使用 API 的用户。
暂未开放公开下载
无需注册即可直接获取公开样本或文档,适合快速预览和评估数据集质量。
免登录有偿下载
公开数据集受托下载与技术交付服务。
提供高速下载与技术交付服务(收技术服务费,非数据销售)
暂未开放当前数据集主要来源为 Kaggle 公开托管,完整影像包建议通过原始链接或 Kaggle API 获取。
使用方式
数据集获取(Figshare)
- 源站标题:Cost analysis of smear microscopy and the Xpert assay for tuberculosis diagnosis: average turnaround time
- DOI:10.6084/m9.figshare.14277135.v1
- 发布日期:2021-03-24
- 文件数:3 个
- 文件总体积:425.77 KB
- 源站页面:https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Cost_analysis_of_smear_microscopy_and_the_Xpert_assay_for_tuberculosis_diagnosis_average_turnaround_time/14277135
命令行下载
curl -L -o "1678-9849-rsbmt-53-e20200314-gf1.jpg" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/27089661"
curl -L -o "1678-9849-rsbmt-53-e20200314-gf2.jpg" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/27089664"
curl -L -o "Table_1.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/27089667"
文件清单
1678-9849-rsbmt-53-e20200314-gf1.jpg(193.58 KB)1678-9849-rsbmt-53-e20200314-gf2.jpg(222.46 KB)Table_1.xls(9.73 KB)
文件总体积 425.77 KB(源站 API 实测)。
数据加载示例(图像类)
from PIL import Image
import glob, os
files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
+ glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
+ glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)
# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path) # 要求 子目录=类别
目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。
数据说明
Abstract INTRODUCTION: Rapid and accurate tuberculosis detection is critical for improving patient diagnosis and decreasing tuberculosis transmission. Molecular assays can significantly increase laboratory costs; therefore, the average time and economic impact should be evaluated before implementing a new technology. The aim of this study was to evaluate the cost and average turnaround time of smear microscopy and Xpert assay at a university hospital. METHODS: The turnaround time and cost of the laboratory diagnosis of tuberculosis were calculated based on the mean cost and activity based costing (ABC). RESULTS: The average turnaround time for smear microscopy was 16.6 hours while that for Xpert was 24.1 hours. The Xpert had a mean cost of USD 17.37 with an ABC of USD 10.86, while smear microscopy had a mean cost of USD 13.31 with an ABC of USD 6.01. The sensitivity of smear microscopy was 42.9% and its specificity was 99.1%, while the Xpert assay had a sensitivity of 100% and a specificity of 96.7%. CONCLUSIONS: The Xpert assay has high accuracy; however, the turnaround time and cost of smear microscopy were lower than those of Xpert.
许可
CC BY 4.0
引用
学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.14277135.v1(source: https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Cost_analysis_of_smear_microscopy_and_the_Xpert_assay_for_tuberculosis_diagnosis_average_turnaround_time/14277135)。
数据缺失?
依托陕西、四川两大基地,我们与超过十家三甲医院建立直接合作关系,覆盖合规授权、采集治理、专业标注、数据交付的全流程,为AI医疗团队提供即拿即用的高质量临床数据。
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