医生对抗生素使用和耐药性的处方模式与知识的观点：马来西亚槟城的定性研究

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Table_1_Physicians’’ Perspective on Prescribing Patterns and Knowledge on Antimicrobial Use and Resistance in Penang, Malaysia: A Qualitative Study.DOCX
• DOI：10.3389/fpubh.2020.601961.s001
• 发布日期：2020-11-25
• 文件数：1 个
• 文件总体积：16.34 KB
• 源站页面：https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_1_Physicians_Perspective_on_Prescribing_Patterns_and_Knowledge_on_Antimicrobial_Use_and_Resistance_in_Penang_Malaysia_A_Qualitative_Study_DOCX/13285268

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Table_1_Physicians'' Perspective on Prescribing Patterns and Knowledge on Antimicrobial Use and Resistance in Penang, Malaysia: A Qualitative Study.DOCX" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/25592345"

文件清单

• Table_1_Physicians'' Perspective on Prescribing Patterns and Knowledge on Antimicrobial Use and Resistance in Penang, Malaysia: A Qualitative Study.DOCX（16.34 KB）

文件总体积 16.34 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Background: Unnecessary antimicrobial use is an emerging problem throughout the world. To design future interventions to ensure rational antimicrobial use and decrease the risk of antimicrobial resistance, physician’‘s knowledge and prescribing practices of antimicrobials should be assessed. Therefore, the main objective of this study is to investigate the physician’‘s knowledge along with their prescribing patterns of antimicrobials in their health care system.
Methods: The present qualitative study was conducted in a tertiary care public hospital located at Penang island, situated in Northwest of Malaysia. A total of 12 semi-structured, face to face interviews were conducted with purposive sampling technique. Physicians recruited had different specialties. All interviews were audio recorded, then transcribed into English language and analyze by thematic content analysis.
Results: Four major themes were identified: (1) prescribing patterns of physicians regarding antimicrobials; (2) physician’'s knowledge about antimicrobials; (3) antimicrobial resistance; (4) satisfaction with management of infections. Physicians believed in regular educational activities and updates about the latest antimicrobial guidelines may change the prescribing behavior of physicians to optimize the use of antimicrobials. This may lead to decrease in burden of antimicrobial resistance in their health care system. Physicians emphasized that stricter rules and regular monitoring of antimicrobial use should be implemented to overcome the main challenges of antimicrobial resistance.
Conclusion: Different factors were identified to assist optimized use of antimicrobials and decrease the risk of antimicrobial resistance. The present study helps to design targeted future interventions to ensure rational antimicrobial use and decrease the impact of antimicrobial resistance in Malaysia.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.3389/fpubh.2020.601961.s001（source: https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_1_Physicians_Perspective_on_Prescribing_Patterns_and_Knowledge_on_Antimicrobial_Use_and_Resistance_in_Penang_Malaysia_A_Qualitative_Study_DOCX/13285268）。