二级医疗中细菌感染短疗程与长疗程抗生素治疗证据的系统评价概览

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Overview of systematic reviews assessing the evidence for shorter versus longer duration antibiotic treatment for bacterial infections in secondary care
• DOI：10.1371/journal.pone.0194858
• 发布日期：2018-03-28
• 文件数：4 个
• 文件总体积：583.95 KB
• 源站页面：https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Overview_of_systematic_reviews_assessing_the_evidence_for_shorter_versus_longer_duration_antibiotic_treatment_for_bacterial_infections_in_secondary_care/6055919

命令行下载

curl -L -o "S1 Checklist.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/10909862"
curl -L -o "S1 Appendix.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/10909865"
curl -L -o "S2 Appendix.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/10909871"
curl -L -o "S1 Table.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/10909874"

文件清单

• S1 Checklist.pdf（199.46 KB）
• S1 Appendix.pdf（234.93 KB）
• S2 Appendix.pdf（126.35 KB）
• S1 Table.pdf（23.22 KB）

文件总体积 583.95 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Our objective was to assess the clinical effectiveness of shorter versus longer duration antibiotics for treatment of bacterial infections in adults and children in secondary care settings, using the evidence from published systematic reviews. We conducted electronic searches in MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane, and Cinahl. Our primary outcome was clinical resolution. The quality of included reviews was assessed using the AMSTAR criteria, and the quality of the evidence was rated using the GRADE criteria. We included 6 systematic reviews (n = 3,162). Four reviews were rated high quality, and two of moderate quality. In adults, there was no difference between shorter versus longer duration in clinical resolution rates for peritonitis (RR 1.03, 95% CI 0.98 to 1.09, I2 = 0%), ventilator-associated pneumonia (RR 0.93; 95% CI 0.81 to 1.08, I2 = 24%), or acute pyelonephritis and septic UTI (clinical failure: RR 1.00, 95% CI 0.46 to 2.18). The quality of the evidence was very low to moderate. In children, there was no difference in clinical resolution rates for pneumonia (RR 0.98, 95% CI 0.91 to 1.04, I2 = 48%), pyelonephritis (RR 0.95, 95% CI 0.88 to 1.04) and confirmed bacterial meningitis (RR 1.02, 95% CI 0.93 to 1.11, I2 = 0%). The quality of the evidence was low to moderate. In conclusion, there is currently a limited body of evidence to clearly assess the clinical benefits of shorter versus longer duration antibiotics in secondary care. High quality trials assessing strategies to shorten antibiotic treatment duration for bacterial infections in secondary care settings should now be a priority.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0194858（source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Overview_of_systematic_reviews_assessing_the_evidence_for_shorter_versus_longer_duration_antibiotic_treatment_for_bacterial_infections_in_secondary_care/6055919）。