南非医疗保健提供者预防新生儿B族链球菌病的知识差距

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Knowledge gaps among South African healthcare providers regarding the prevention of neonatal <i>group B streptococcal</i> disease
• DOI：10.1371/journal.pone.0205157
• 发布日期：2018-10-05
• 文件数：3 个
• 文件总体积：62.37 KB
• 源站页面：https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Knowledge_gaps_among_South_African_healthcare_providers_regarding_the_prevention_of_neonatal_i_group_B_streptococcal_i_disease/7174601

命令行下载

curl -L -o "pone.0205157.s001.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/13196750"
curl -L -o "pone.0205157.s002.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/13196753"
curl -L -o "pone.0205157.s003.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/13196759"

文件清单

• pone.0205157.s001.docx（21.81 KB）
• pone.0205157.s002.docx（20.26 KB）
• pone.0205157.s003.docx（20.30 KB）

文件总体积 62.37 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Objective
To evaluate obstetric healthcare provider knowledge regarding the prevention of group B streptococcal disease in South African infants.
Methods
Questionnaires exploring knowledge, attitudes and beliefs around group B streptococcal prevention were administered to consenting doctors and maternity nurses in a tertiary academic hospital. Qualitative assessments (focus groups) were undertaken with junior doctors and nurses.
Results
238 participants completed the questionnaire: 150 (63.0%) doctors and 88 (37.0%) nurses. Overall, 22.7% of participants correctly identified the risk-based prevention protocol recommended at this hospital. Most doctors (68.0%) and nurses (94.3%) could not correctly list a single risk factor. A third of doctors did not know the correct antibiotic protocols, and most (80.0%) did not know the recommended timing of antibiotics in relation to delivery. Focus group discussions highlighted the lack of knowledge, awareness and effective implementation of protocols regarding disease prevention.
Conclusions
Our study highlighted knowledge gaps on the risk-based prevention strategy in a setting which has consistently reported among the highest incidence of invasive group B streptococcal disease globally. In these settings, education and prioritization of the risk-based intrapartum antibiotic strategy is warranted, but an alternative vaccine-based strategy may prove more effective in preventing invasive group B streptococcal disease in the long-term.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0205157（source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Knowledge_gaps_among_South_African_healthcare_providers_regarding_the_prevention_of_neonatal_i_group_B_streptococcal_i_disease/7174601）。