坦桑尼亚HIV感染者抗逆转录病毒治疗依从性和保留护理的多管齐下干预试点研究

坦桑尼亚HIV成人ART依从性干预试点数据集,包含干预组和对照组医疗记录及调查数据,用于评估行为干预效果。

Figshare
2017-05-10 更新
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表格分类2- week intervalsretentionPLHIVantiretroviral therapyadherenceunexposed adult patientsMPRinterventionmedication possession ratioCIquasi-experimental pilot studyvs
Pilot study of a multi-pronged intervention using social norms and priming to improve adherence to antiretroviral therapy and retention in care among adults living with HIV in Tanzania

基本信息

模态
表格
大小
0.003705177 GB
任务类型
分类
许可
CC BY 4.0
创建/更新时间
2017-05-10
版本
v1

资源简介

坦桑尼亚HIV感染者抗逆转录病毒治疗依从性和保留护理的多管齐下干预试点研究

【数据集背景】

本数据集源站标题为《Pilot study of a multi-pronged intervention using social norms and priming to improve adherence to antiretroviral therapy and retention in care among adults living with HIV in Tanzania》。配套论文《Pilot study of a multi-pronged intervention using social norms and priming to improve adherence to antiretroviral therapy and retention in care among adults living with HIV in Tanzania》发表于 PLOS ONE(2017),DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0177394。源站首次发布:2017-05-09。

【数据内容】

源站原始描述:Background Interventions incorporating constructs from behavioral economics and psychology have the potential to enhance HIV ‘treatment as prevention’ (TasP) strategies. To test this hypothesis, we evaluated an intervention to improve antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence based on the concepts of social norms and priming. Methods We used tools from marketing research and patient-centered design to develop a combination intervention that included visual feedback about clinic-level retention in c…

主表 S1 Data.csv 含 3 列、样本前 20 行结构完整。

主表 S2 Data.csv 含 19 列、样本前 546 行结构完整。

主表 S3 Data.csv 含 2 列、样本前 22 行结构完整。

【数据结构与技术规格】

文件数 8 个,合计 3.71 MB。S1 Data.csv:text/plain,1.13 KB。S2 Data.csv:text/plain,63.85 KB。S3 Data.csv:text/plain,674 B。数据集 DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0177394。

【主题与分类】

源站学科分类:Medicine、Biotechnology、Cancer、Science Policy、Infectious Diseases、Virology。主题标签:2- week intervals、retention、PLHIV、antiretroviral therapy、adherence、unexposed adult patients、MPR、intervention、medication possession ratio、CI。

【适用方向】

结构化表格数据可直接用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析。结构化表格数据可直接用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析。结构化表格数据可直接用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析。结构化表格数据可直接用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析。

【获取与许可】

源站页面:https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Pilot_study_of_a_multi-pronged_intervention_using_social_norms_and_priming_to_improve_adherence_to_antiretroviral_therapy_and_retention_in_care_among_adults_living_with_HIV_in_Tanzania/4989308

使用许可:CC BY 4.0(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)。

规范引用:I. McCoy, Sandra; Fahey, Carolyn; Rao, Aarthi; Kapologwe, Ntuli; Njau, Prosper F.; Bautista-Arredondo, Sergio (2017). Pilot study of a multi-pronged intervention using social norms and priming to improve adherence to antiretroviral therapy and retention in care among adults living with HIV in Tanzan…

【使用注意】

· 源站最后修改于 2023-06-03,引用时请注意版本时效。

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下载信息

注册下载

需要注册 Kaggle 账号并登录后下载,适合需要跟踪下载记录和使用 API 的用户。

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当前数据集主要来源为 Kaggle 公开托管,完整影像包建议通过原始链接或 Kaggle API 获取。

使用方式

数据集获取(Figshare)

命令行下载

curl -L -o "S1 Data.csv" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/8406185"
curl -L -o "S2 Data.csv" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/8406191"
curl -L -o "S3 Data.csv" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/8406200"
curl -L -o "S4 Data.csv" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/8406206"
curl -L -o "S1 File.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/8406230"
curl -L -o "S2 File.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/8406245"
curl -L -o "S3 File.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/8406248"
curl -L -o "S1 Table.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/8406269"

文件清单

  • S1 Data.csv(1.13 KB)
  • S2 Data.csv(63.85 KB)
  • S3 Data.csv(674 B)
  • S4 Data.csv(59.44 KB)
  • S1 File.pdf(2.73 MB)
  • S2 File.pdf(246.21 KB)
  • S3 File.pdf(584.48 KB)
  • S1 Table.docx(21.87 KB)

文件总体积 3.71 MB(源站 API 实测)。

数据说明

Background
Interventions incorporating constructs from behavioral economics and psychology have the potential to enhance HIV ‘treatment as prevention’ (TasP) strategies. To test this hypothesis, we evaluated an intervention to improve antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence based on the concepts of social norms and priming.
Methods
We used tools from marketing research and patient-centered design to develop a combination intervention that included visual feedback about clinic-level retention in care, a self-relevant prime, and useful take-home items with the priming image. The intervention was implemented at two HIV primary clinics in Shinyanga, Tanzania in 2-week intervals for six months. We conducted a quasi-experimental pilot study with a random sample of exposed and unexposed adult patients living with HIV infection (PLHIV) to compare retention and the proportion of patients with medication possession ratio (MPR) ≥95% after six months. Intervention acceptability was determined with a convenience sample of 405 PLHIV at baseline (n = 189) and endline (n = 216).
Results
Medical records were reviewed for 438 PLHIV (320 intervention, 118 standard of care). In adjusted analyses, PLHIV exposed to the intervention were significantly more likely to be in care after 6 months (87% vs. 79%, adjusted odds ratio (ORa) = 1.73, 95% CI: 1.08, 2.78, pConclusions
This novel intervention has the potential to improve the clinic experience, short-term retention in care, and ART adherence. Future studies are needed to expand the generalizability of the approach and evaluate effectiveness on clinical outcomes.
Trial registration
Clinicaltrials.gov NCT02938533

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0177394(source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Pilot_study_of_a_multi-pronged_intervention_using_social_norms_and_priming_to_improve_adherence_to_antiretroviral_therapy_and_retention_in_care_among_adults_living_with_HIV_in_Tanzania/4989308)。

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