印度尼西亚雅加达城市人群中抗逆转录病毒治疗依从性影响因素

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Factors that Influence Adherence to Antiretroviral Treatment in an Urban Population, Jakarta, Indonesia
• DOI：10.1371/journal.pone.0107543
• 发布日期：2014-09-17
• 文件数：1 个
• 文件总体积：97.83 KB
• 源站页面：https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/_Factors_that_Influence_Adherence_to_Antiretroviral_Treatment_in_an_Urban_Population_Jakarta_Indonesia_/1172579

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Study_Dataset_S1.xlsx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/1679487"

文件清单

• Study_Dataset_S1.xlsx（97.83 KB）

文件总体积 97.83 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Introduction
Although the number of people receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART) in Indonesia has increased in recent years, little is known about the specific characteristics affecting adherence in this population. Indonesia is different from most of its neighbors given that it is a geographically and culturally diverse country, with a large Muslim population. We aimed to identify the current rate of adherence and explore factors that influence ART adherence.
Methods
Data were collected from ART-prescribed outpatients on an HIV registry at a North Jakarta hospital in 2012. Socio-demographic and behavioral characteristics were explored as factors associated with adherence using logistics regression analyses. Chi squared test was used to compare the difference between proportions. Reasons for missing medication were analyzed descriptively.
Results
Two hundred and sixty-one patients participated, of whom 77% reported ART adherence in the last 3 months. The level of social support experienced was independently associated with adherence where some social support (p = 0.018) and good social support (p = 0.039) improved adherence compared to poor social support. Frequently cited reasons for not taking ART medication included forgetting to take medication (67%), busy with something else (63%) and asleep at medication time (60%).
Discussion
This study identified that an increase in the level of social support experienced by ART-prescribed patients was positively associated with adherence. Social support may minimize the impact of stigma among ART prescribed patients. Based on these findings, if social support is not available, alternative support through community-based organizations is recommended to maximize treatment success.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0107543（source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/_Factors_that_Influence_Adherence_to_Antiretroviral_Treatment_in_an_Urban_Population_Jakarta_Indonesia_/1172579）。