解释尼日利亚HIV/AIDS患者平均成本的异质性：供应方与服务提供特征的作用

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Explaining the heterogeneity in average costs per HIV/AIDS patient in Nigeria: The role of supply-side and service delivery characteristics
• DOI：10.1371/journal.pone.0194305
• 发布日期：2018-05-02
• 文件数：3 个
• 文件总体积：284.91 KB
• 源站页面：https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Explaining_the_heterogeneity_in_average_costs_per_HIV_AIDS_patient_in_Nigeria_The_role_of_supply-side_and_service_delivery_characteristics/6211313

命令行下载

curl -L -o "S1 Table.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/11303237"
curl -L -o "S2 Table.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/11303240"
curl -L -o "S3 Table.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/11303243"

文件清单

• S1 Table.docx（72.02 KB）
• S2 Table.docx（111.27 KB）
• S3 Table.docx（101.62 KB）

文件总体积 284.91 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Objective
We estimated the average annual cost per patient of ART per facility (unit cost) in Nigeria, described the variation in costs across facilities, and identified factors associated with this variation.
Methods
We used facility-level data of 80 facilities in Nigeria, collected between December 2014 and May 2015. We estimated unit costs at each facility as the ratio of total costs (the sum of costs of staff, recurrent inputs and services, capital, training, laboratory tests, and antiretroviral and TB treatment drugs) divided by the annual number of patients. We applied linear regressions to estimate factors associated with ART cost per patient.
Results
The unit ART cost in Nigeria was $157 USD nationally and the facility-level mean was $231 USD. The study found a wide variability in unit costs across facilities. Variations in costs were explained by number of patients, level of care, task shifting (shifting tasks from doctors to less specialized staff, mainly nurses, to provide ART) and provider´s competence. The study illuminated the potentially important role that management practices can play in improving the efficiency of ART services.
Conclusions
Our study identifies characteristics of services associated with the most efficient implementation of ART services in Nigeria. These results will help design efficient program scale-up to deliver comprehensive HIV services in Nigeria by distinguishing features linked to lower unit costs.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0194305（source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Explaining_the_heterogeneity_in_average_costs_per_HIV_AIDS_patient_in_Nigeria_The_role_of_supply-side_and_service_delivery_characteristics/6211313）。