科特迪瓦阿比让HIV感染患者可避免的护理工作量：一项横断面研究

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Avoidable workload of care for patients living with HIV infection in Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire: A cross-sectional study
• DOI：10.1371/journal.pone.0202911
• 发布日期：2018-08-24
• 文件数：5 个
• 文件总体积：71.87 KB
• 源站页面：https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Avoidable_workload_of_care_for_patients_living_with_HIV_infection_in_Abidjan_C_te_d_Ivoire_A_cross-sectional_study/7009619

命令行下载

curl -L -o "pone.0202911.s001.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/12859466"
curl -L -o "pone.0202911.s002.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/12859469"
curl -L -o "pone.0202911.s003.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/12859478"
curl -L -o "pone.0202911.s004.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/12859481"
curl -L -o "pone.0202911.s005.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/12859484"

文件清单

• pone.0202911.s001.docx（14.05 KB）
• pone.0202911.s002.docx（14.57 KB）
• pone.0202911.s003.docx（14.11 KB）
• pone.0202911.s004.docx（14.55 KB）
• pone.0202911.s005.docx（14.59 KB）

文件总体积 71.87 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Objective
People living with HIV infection (PLWHIV) in Sub-Saharan Africa cope with an increasing workload of care (doctor visits, lab tests, medication management, refills, etc.) in a context of poor health service organization. We aimed to describe the workload of care for PLWHIV in Sub-Saharan Africa and assess to what extent simple adjustments in care organization could reduce this workload of care.
Methods
Adult PLWHIV under antiretroviral treatment for at least 1 year were recruited in three centers (two public, one private) in Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire. Using methods inspired from sociology, we precisely described all health-related activities (HRAs) performed by patients, in 1 month, in terms of time, money and opportunity costs. Then, we assessed the theoretical avoidable workload of care if patients’ visits and tests had been grouped on the same days.
Results
We enrolled 476 PLWHIV in the study. Patients devoted 6.7 hours (SD = 6.3), on average, in HRAs per month and spent 5% (SD = 11) of their monthly revenue, on average, on health activities. However, we found great inter-patient heterogeneity in the mixture of activities performed (managing medications; dietary recommendations; visits, tests, support groups; administrative tasks; etc.) and their time allocation, temporal dispersion and opportunity costs (personal, familial, social or professional costs). For 22% of patients, grouping activities on the same days could reduce both time and cost requirements by 20%.
Conclusion
PLWHIV in Côte d’Ivoire have a heavy workload of care. Grouping visits and tests on the same days may be a simple and feasible way to reduce patients’ investment of time and money in their care.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0202911（source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Avoidable_workload_of_care_for_patients_living_with_HIV_infection_in_Abidjan_C_te_d_Ivoire_A_cross-sectional_study/7009619）。