数据字典
巴基斯坦卡拉奇Machar Colony贫民窟丙型肝炎病毒感染横断面调查的数据字典,涉及HCV血清阳性率和风险因素。

基本信息
资源简介
数据字典
【一句话概览】
本数据集是 figshare 公开的结构化表格数据集,收录 1 个文件、合计 45.42 KB,主题涵盖 population since 2015、past 12 months、oldest slum settlements、level logistic regression、identified using multi,可用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析,CC BY 4.0 许可开放获取。
【数据集背景】
本数据集源站标题为《Data dictionary.》。源站首次发布:2023-09-20。
【数据内容】
源站原始描述:The burden of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in Pakistan is amongst the highest in the world. People living in slums are likely to be at high risk of infection. Here, we describe the results of a cross-sectional survey conducted in March 2022 that aimed to quantify the prevalence of HCV infection in Machar Colony, one of the largest and oldest slum settlements in Karachi. Risk factors for HCV seropositivity were identified using multi-level logistic regression. We recruited 1,303 individuals…
【数据结构与技术规格】
文件数 1 个,合计 45.42 KB。pgph.0002076.s002.rtf:undefined,45.42 KB。数据集 DOI:10.1371/journal.pgph.0002076.s002。
【主题与分类】
源站学科分类:Biotechnology、Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified、Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified、Cancer、Science Policy、Infectious Diseases。主题标签:population since 2015、past 12 months、oldest slum settlements、level logistic regression、identified using multi、hepatitis c virus、chronic hepatitis c、90 &# 8211、00 &# 8211、sectional survey conducted。
【适用方向】
结构化表格数据可直接用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析。
【获取与许可】
源站页面:https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_dictionary_/24169336
使用许可:CC BY 4.0(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)。
规范引用:Mansoor, Munazza; de Glanville, William A.; Alam, Ridwa; Aslam, Khawar; Ahmed, Mubashir; Isaakidis, Petros; et al. (2023). Data dictionary.. PLOS Global Public Health. Dataset
下载信息
注册下载
需要注册 Kaggle 账号并登录后下载,适合需要跟踪下载记录和使用 API 的用户。
暂未开放公开下载
无需注册即可直接获取公开样本或文档,适合快速预览和评估数据集质量。
免登录有偿下载
公开数据集受托下载与技术交付服务。
提供高速下载与技术交付服务(收技术服务费,非数据销售)
暂未开放当前数据集主要来源为 Kaggle 公开托管,完整影像包建议通过原始链接或 Kaggle API 获取。
使用方式
数据集获取(Figshare)
- 源站标题:Data dictionary.
- DOI:10.1371/journal.pgph.0002076.s002
- 发布日期:2023-09-20
- 文件数:1 个
- 文件总体积:45.42 KB
- 源站页面:https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_dictionary_/24169336
命令行下载
curl -L -o "pgph.0002076.s002.rtf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/42408439"
文件清单
pgph.0002076.s002.rtf(45.42 KB)
文件总体积 45.42 KB(源站 API 实测)。
数据加载示例(图像类)
from PIL import Image
import glob, os
files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
+ glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
+ glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)
# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path) # 要求 子目录=类别
目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。
数据说明
The burden of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in Pakistan is amongst the highest in the world. People living in slums are likely to be at high risk of infection. Here, we describe the results of a cross-sectional survey conducted in March 2022 that aimed to quantify the prevalence of HCV infection in Machar Colony, one of the largest and oldest slum settlements in Karachi. Risk factors for HCV seropositivity were identified using multi-level logistic regression. We recruited 1,303 individuals in a random selection of 441 households from Machar Colony. The survey-adjusted HCV-seroprevalence was 13.5% (95% Confidence Interval (CI) 11.1–15.8) and survey-adjusted viraemic prevalence was 4.1% (95% CI 3.1–5.4) with a viraemic ratio of 32% (95% CI 24.3–40.5). Of 162 seropositive people, 71 (44%) reported receiving previous treatment for chronic hepatitis C. The odds of HCV seropositivity were found to increase with each additional reported therapeutic injection in the past 12 months (OR = 1.07 (95% Credible Interval (CrI) 1.00–1.13)). We found weaker evidence for a positive association between HCV seropositivity and a reported history of receiving a blood transfusion (OR = 1.72 (95% CrI 0.90–3.21)). The seroprevalence was more than double the previously reported seroprevalence in Sindh Province. The overall proportion of seropositive people that were viraemic was lower than expected. This may reflect the long-term impacts of a non-governmental clinic providing free of cost and easily accessible hepatitis C diagnosis and treatment to the population since 2015. Reuse of needles and syringes is likely to be an important driver of HCV transmission in this setting. Future public health interventions should address the expected risks associated with iatrogenic HCV transmission in this community.
许可
CC BY 4.0
引用
学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pgph.0002076.s002(source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_dictionary_/24169336)。
数据缺失?
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