风险因素对隧道式透析导管感染发生率影响的系统综述与荟萃分析

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Impact of risk factors on the incidence of tunneled dialysis catheter infections: a systematic review and meta-analysis
• DOI：10.6084/m9.figshare.26942182.v3
• 发布日期：2025-01-16
• 文件数：4 个
• 文件总体积：2.00 MB
• 源站页面：https://tandf.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Impact_of_risk_factors_on_the_incidence_of_tunneled_dialysis_catheter_infections_a_systematic_review_and_meta-analysis/26942182

命令行下载

curl -L -o "tacb_a_2397177_sm2882.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/49018000"
curl -L -o "tacb_a_2397177_sm2881.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/49018003"
curl -L -o "tacb_a_2397177_sm2879.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/49018006"
curl -L -o "tacb_a_2397177_sm2878.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/49018009"

文件清单

• tacb_a_2397177_sm2882.pdf（142.47 KB）
• tacb_a_2397177_sm2881.pdf（1.04 MB）
• tacb_a_2397177_sm2879.pdf（158.17 KB）
• tacb_a_2397177_sm2878.pdf（654.44 KB）

文件总体积 2.00 MB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Tunneled dialysis catheters (TDCs) are important for hemodialysis in patients awaiting a permanent surgical solution, kidney transplantation or without feasible surgical access. Infection of a TDC is a common and severe complication, which often requires removal of the TDC and causes high morbidity and mortality. To date, several risk factors for TDC infections have been reported. This systematic review and meta-analysis aim to provide an overview of currently known risk factors.
A systematic literature search was conducted, including all studies describing patient-, catheter-, and dialysis-related risk factors for TDC infections. In case sufficient data was available for a risk factor, a meta-analysis with random effects model was performed.
Out of 1273 studies, 30 were included describing a total of 71 risk factors. A meta-analysis was conducted for 26 risk factors. The average incidence of TDC infections was 1.16 ± 0.70/1000 catheter days. Diabetes (odds ratio, OR 1.96), coronary artery disease (OR 2.16), peripheral artery disease (OR 2.28), history of sepsis (OR 2.79), and the number of prior TDCs (OR 1.24) were the most significant risk factors for infection.
Several risk factors are associated with increased TDC infection rates. Most of these risk factors are also linked with infection in other populations and most likely reflect the general frailty of hemodialysis patients. The association between many risk factors and TDC infections was often unclear due to the low number of studies available. Additional large cohort studies are necessary to demonstrate the relevance of these risk factors.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.26942182.v3（source: https://tandf.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Impact_of_risk_factors_on_the_incidence_of_tunneled_dialysis_catheter_infections_a_systematic_review_and_meta-analysis/26942182）。