在起始基础胰岛素的2型糖尿病老年患者中医疗低血糖相关结局和医疗资源利用

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Outcomes and healthcare resource utilization associated with medically attended hypoglycemia in older patients with type 2 diabetes initiating basal insulin in a US managed care setting
• DOI：10.6084/m9.figshare.3379993.v2
• 发布日期：2016-09-20
• 文件数：2 个
• 文件总体积：1.93 MB
• 源站页面：https://tandf.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Outcomes_and_Healthcare_Resource_Utilisation_Associated_with_Medically_Attended_Hypoglycaemia_in_Older_Patients_with_Type_2_Diabetes_Initiating_Basal_Insulin_in_a_US_Managed_Care_Setting/3379993

命令行下载

curl -L -o "icmo_a_1189893_sm6833.eps" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/5225443"
curl -L -o "icmo_a_1189893_sm6832.doc" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/5225437"

文件清单

• icmo_a_1189893_sm6833.eps（1.78 MB）
• icmo_a_1189893_sm6832.doc（152.58 KB）

文件总体积 1.93 MB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Objective: To assess health outcomes and the economic burden of hypoglycemia in older patients with type 2 diabetes initiating basal insulin (BI).
Research design and methods: Medicare Advantage claims data were extracted for patients with type 2 diabetes initiating BI and patients were stratified into two groups: those with medically attended hypoglycemia during the first year of BI treatment (HG group) and those without (non-HG group). Main outcome measures were hospitalization, mortality, healthcare utilization and costs 1 year before and 1 year after BI initiation.
Results: Of 31,035 patients included (mean age 72 years [SD 9.2]), 3066 (9.9%; HG group) experienced hypoglycemia during 1 year post-BI initiation. After adjustment for demographic, comorbidity and medication history, hypoglycemia was associated with risk of hospitalization (HR 1.59; 95% CI: 1.53–1.65) and death (HR 1.50; 95% CI: 1.40–1.60). Healthcare utilization was higher pre-index and showed greater increases post-BI initiation in the HG vs. the non-HG group. Per-patient healthcare costs were substantially higher for the HG group than the non-HG group, both pre-index ($54,057 vs. $30,249, respectively) and post-BI initiation ($75,398 vs. $27,753, respectively).
Conclusions: Based on available claims data, hypoglycemia during the first year of BI treatment is associated with risk of hospitalization or death in older people, increasing healthcare utilization and costs. Due to the observational nature of this study, causality cannot be attributed, and further prospective studies into the effect of hypoglycemia on health outcomes in this population are warranted.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.3379993.v2（source: https://tandf.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Outcomes_and_Healthcare_Resource_Utilisation_Associated_with_Medically_Attended_Hypoglycaemia_in_Older_Patients_with_Type_2_Diabetes_Initiating_Basal_Insulin_in_a_US_Managed_Care_Setting/3379993）。