2型糖尿病患者胰岛素启动延迟:挪威全科医疗实践洞察数据集
基于ROSA4数据集的挪威初级保健2型糖尿病患者基础胰岛素启动及时性研究,分析支持人员能力和糖尿病护士可及性的影响。

基本信息
资源简介
2型糖尿病患者胰岛素启动延迟:挪威全科医疗实践洞察数据集
【一句话概览】
一项基于挪威全科实践ROSA4数据集的观察性回顾性研究显示,2型糖尿病患者的胰岛素治疗易受治疗惰性影响,基础胰岛素起始常被延迟。若全科医生可接触糖尿病护士,及时起始基础胰岛素的机会高两倍以上;而支持人员规模及接受糖尿病课程的比例等,似乎不影响及时性。结论认为,在挪威全科实践中,糖尿病护士可能有助于促进更及时地启用胰岛素,并为胰岛素治疗的2型糖尿病患者带来独特临床益处(来源 figshare,CC BY 4.0 许可)。
【数据集背景】
本数据集源站标题为《Insulin initiation in patients with type 2 diabetes is often delayed, but access to a diabetes nurse may help—insights from Norwegian general practice》。配套论文《Insulin initiation in patients with type 2 diabetes is often delayed, but access to a diabetes nurse may help—insights from Norwegian general practice》发表于 Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care(2023),DOI:10.1080/02813432.2023.2296118。项目资助方:The data collection of the ROSA 4 study was supported financially with grants from the Norwegian Diabetes Association, a consortium of six pharmaceutical firms (AstraZeneca, Boehringer Ingelheim, Eli Lilly, MSD, Novo Nordisk, Sanofi-Aventis), the Northern Norway Regional Health Authority, the Endocrinology Research Foundation, Stavanger and the University of Oslo.。源站首次发布:2024-02-07。
【数据内容】
源站原始描述:Objective: We opted to study how support staff operational capacity and diabetes competences may impact the timeliness of basal insulin-initiation in general practice patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D). Design/Setting/Outcomes: This was an observational and retrospective study on Norwegian primary care patients with T2D included from the ROSA4-dataset. Exposures were (1) support staff size, (2) staff size relative to number of GPs, (3) clinic access to a diabetes nurse and (4) share of staff wi…
【数据结构与技术规格】
文件数 2 个,合计 3.43 MB。ipri_a_2296118_sm7052.docx:application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document,2.25 MB。ipri_a_2296118_sm7051.docx:application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document,1.18 MB。数据集 DOI:10.6084/m9.figshare.24877344.v2。
【主题与分类】
源站学科分类:Genetics、Molecular Biology、Biotechnology、Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified、Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified、Infectious Diseases。主题标签:Type 2 diabetes mellitus、general practice、primary care、therapeutic inertia、basal insulin、insulin initiation、diabetes nurse。
【适用方向】
结构化表格数据可直接用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析。
【获取与许可】
源站页面:https://tandf.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Insulin_initiation_in_patients_with_type_2_diabetes_is_often_delayed_but_access_to_a_diabetes_nurse_may_help_insights_from_Norwegian_general_practice/24877344
使用许可:CC BY 4.0(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)。
规范引用:Insulin initiation in patients with type 2 diabetes is often delayed, but access to a diabetes nurse may help—insights from Norwegian general practice. Taylor & Francis. Mdala, Ibrahimu; Nøkleby, Kjersti; Berg, Tore Julsrud; Cooper, John; Sandberg, Sverre; Løvaas, Karianne Fjeld; et al
【使用注意】
· 源站最后修改于 2024-04-29,引用时请注意版本时效。
下载信息
注册下载
需要注册 Kaggle 账号并登录后下载,适合需要跟踪下载记录和使用 API 的用户。
暂未开放公开下载
无需注册即可直接获取公开样本或文档,适合快速预览和评估数据集质量。
免登录有偿下载
公开数据集受托下载与技术交付服务。
提供高速下载与技术交付服务(收技术服务费,非数据销售)
暂未开放当前数据集主要来源为 Kaggle 公开托管,完整影像包建议通过原始链接或 Kaggle API 获取。
使用方式
数据集获取(Figshare)
- 源站标题:Insulin initiation in patients with type 2 diabetes is often delayed, but access to a diabetes nurse may help—insights from Norwegian general practice
- DOI:10.6084/m9.figshare.24877344.v2
- 发布日期:2024-02-07
- 文件数:2 个
- 文件总体积:3.43 MB
- 源站页面:https://tandf.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Insulin_initiation_in_patients_with_type_2_diabetes_is_often_delayed_but_access_to_a_diabetes_nurse_may_help_insights_from_Norwegian_general_practice/24877344
命令行下载
curl -L -o "ipri_a_2296118_sm7052.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/44446388"
curl -L -o "ipri_a_2296118_sm7051.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/44446391"
文件清单
ipri_a_2296118_sm7052.docx(2.25 MB)ipri_a_2296118_sm7051.docx(1.18 MB)
文件总体积 3.43 MB(源站 API 实测)。
数据加载示例(图像类)
from PIL import Image
import glob, os
files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
+ glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
+ glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)
# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path) # 要求 子目录=类别
目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。
数据说明
Objective: We opted to study how support staff operational capacity and diabetes competences may impact the timeliness of basal insulin-initiation in general practice patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D).
Design/Setting/Outcomes: This was an observational and retrospective study on Norwegian primary care patients with T2D included from the ROSA4-dataset. Exposures were (1) support staff size, (2) staff size relative to number of GPs, (3) clinic access to a diabetes nurse and (4) share of staff with diabetes course (1 and 2 both relate to staff operational capacity, whereas 3 and 4 are both indicatory of staff diabetes competences). Outcomes were ‘timely basal insulin-initiation’ (primary) and ‘attainment of HbA1cSubjects: Insulin naïve patients with ‘timely’ (N = 294), ‘postponed’ (N = 219) or ‘no need of’ (N = 3,781) basal insulin-initiation, respectively.
Results: HbA1c [median (IQR)] increased to 8.8% (IQR, 8.0, 10.2) prior to basal insulin-initiation, which reduced HbA1c to 7.3 (6.8–8.1) % by which only 35% of the subjects reached HbA1c Conclusion: In Norwegian general practice, insulin initiation in people with T2D may be affected by therapeutic inertia but access to a diabetes nurse may help facilitating more timely insulin start-up.
In patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) cared for by their general practice physician (GP), insulin therapy was susceptible to therapeutic inertia.
In Norwegian general practice, chance of timely basal insulin-initiation was found more than two-fold higher if the GP had access to a diabetes nurse.
In contrast, the timeliness of basal insulin-initiation in general practice patients with T2D seemed unaffected by share of support staff with diabetes course and by factors indicatory of support staff overall operational capacity.
In Norwegian general practice, a diabetes nurse seems to offer unique clinical benefits to the care of insulin treated patients with T2D.
In patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) cared for by their general practice physician (GP), insulin therapy was susceptible to therapeutic inertia.
In Norwegian general practice, chance of timely basal insulin-initiation was found more than two-fold higher if the GP
许可
CC BY 4.0
引用
学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.24877344.v2(source: https://tandf.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Insulin_initiation_in_patients_with_type_2_diabetes_is_often_delayed_but_access_to_a_diabetes_nurse_may_help_insights_from_Norwegian_general_practice/24877344)。
数据缺失?
依托陕西、四川两大基地,我们与超过十家三甲医院建立直接合作关系,覆盖合规授权、采集治理、专业标注、数据交付的全流程,为AI医疗团队提供即拿即用的高质量临床数据。
⚡️ 需要数据支持或标注服务?立即联系我们获取专业方案。




