数据集2的频谱特征
从肠鸣音中提取的频谱特征,用于无监督评估胃肠蠕动。

基本信息
资源简介
数据集2的频谱特征
【一句话概览】
本数据集是 figshare 公开的音频数据集,收录 1 个文件、合计 17.17 KB,主题涵盖 traditional listening techniques、spearman &# 8217、provide valuable insights、method &# 8217、digital audio using,可用于语音、呼吸音等声学信号建模,CC BY 4.0 许可开放获取。
【数据集背景】
本数据集源站标题为《Spectral features extracted from Dataset 2.》。源站首次发布:2025-06-02。
【数据内容】
源站原始描述:Intestinal sounds, primarily generated by the movement of digested gas and liquids during peristalsis, are acoustic signals that provide valuable insights into intestinal functioning. Traditionally, doctors have relied on stethoscopes to assess the degree of gastrointestinal activity. Recent advancements in computer-aided technologies and electronic stethoscopes have enhanced the understanding and analysis of these sounds. Studies utilizing advanced techniques like deep learning and convolutiona…
中文译文(机器翻译,仅供快速理解,请以原文为准):肠鸣音主要由消化过程中气体和液体在蠕动时的运动产生,是一种声学信号,可为肠道功能提供有价值的见解。传统上,医生依赖听诊器来评估胃肠活动程度。近年来,计算机辅助技术和电子听诊器的进步增强了对这些声音的理解和分析。利用深度学习和卷积神经网络等先进技术的研究已在分析肠鸣音方面显示出前景。然而,对个人判断的依赖以及对大型标注数据集的需求限制了这些方法的更广泛应用。本研究引入了一种创新的无监督分级系统,通过频谱特征分析肠鸣音,以客观评估胃肠动力。该系统为传统听诊技术或复杂模型提供了一种实用替代方案。它使用一种经济有效的数值分级方法计算数字音频的活动评分,以帮助医生量化胃肠动力。该方法的可靠性经Spearman秩相关验证,证实了其在评估活动水平方面的准确性,并凸显了其作为支持肠活动客观医学评估的可靠且实用工具的潜力。
主表 pone.0323440.s002.csv 含 12 列、样本前 84 行结构完整。
【数据结构与技术规格】
文件数 1 个,合计 17.17 KB。pone.0323440.s002.csv:text/csv,17.17 KB。数据集 DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0323440.s002。
【主题与分类】
源站学科分类:Cell Biology、Biotechnology、Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified、Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified、Science Policy。主题标签:traditional listening techniques、spearman &# 8217、provide valuable insights、method &# 8217、digital audio using、convolutional neural networks、unsupervised grading system、based grading system、quantifying gastrointestinal motility、spectral feature analysis。
【适用方向】
结构化表格数据可直接用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析。音频数据可用于声学信号分析建模,如语音与呼吸音相关研究。
【获取与许可】
源站页面:https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Spectral_features_extracted_from_Dataset_2_/29214977
使用许可:CC BY 4.0(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)。
规范引用:Cengizler, Çağlar (2025). Spectral features extracted from Dataset 2.. PLOS ONE. Dataset
下载信息
注册下载
需要注册 Kaggle 账号并登录后下载,适合需要跟踪下载记录和使用 API 的用户。
暂未开放公开下载
无需注册即可直接获取公开样本或文档,适合快速预览和评估数据集质量。
免登录有偿下载
公开数据集受托下载与技术交付服务。
提供高速下载与技术交付服务(收技术服务费,非数据销售)
暂未开放当前数据集主要来源为 Kaggle 公开托管,完整影像包建议通过原始链接或 Kaggle API 获取。
使用方式
数据集获取(Figshare)
- 源站标题:Spectral features extracted from Dataset 2.
- DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0323440.s002
- 发布日期:2025-06-02
- 文件数:1 个
- 文件总体积:17.17 KB
- 源站页面:https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Spectral_features_extracted_from_Dataset_2_/29214977
命令行下载
curl -L -o "pone.0323440.s002.csv" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/55057127"
文件清单
pone.0323440.s002.csv(17.17 KB)
文件总体积 17.17 KB(源站 API 实测)。
数据加载示例(图像类)
from PIL import Image
import glob, os
files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
+ glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
+ glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)
# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path) # 要求 子目录=类别
目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。
数据说明
Intestinal sounds, primarily generated by the movement of digested gas and liquids during peristalsis, are acoustic signals that provide valuable insights into intestinal functioning. Traditionally, doctors have relied on stethoscopes to assess the degree of gastrointestinal activity. Recent advancements in computer-aided technologies and electronic stethoscopes have enhanced the understanding and analysis of these sounds. Studies utilizing advanced techniques like deep learning and convolutional neural networks have shown promise in analyzing bowel sounds. Nevertheless, the reliance on personal judgment and the need for large labeled datasets limit the broader applicability of these methods. This study introduces an innovative, unsupervised grading system to objectively evaluate gastrointestinal motility by analyzing bowel sounds through spectral feature analysis. This system offers a practical alternative to traditional listening techniques or complex models. It computes an activity score for digital audio using a cost-effective numerical grading method to assist doctors in quantifying gastrointestinal motility. The method’s reliability, validated by Spearman’s rank correlation, confirms its accuracy in assessing activity levels and highlights its potential as a reliable and practical tool for supporting objective medical assessments of bowel activity.
许可
CC BY 4.0
引用
学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0323440.s002(source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Spectral_features_extracted_from_Dataset_2_/29214977)。
数据缺失?
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