胃裂死亡率数据集（里约热内卢州10年系列）

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Mortality from gastroschisis in the state of Rio de Janeiro: a 10-year series
• DOI：10.6084/m9.figshare.14303138.v1
• 发布日期：2021-03-25
• 文件数：5 个
• 文件总体积：101.50 KB
• 源站页面：https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Mortality_from_gastroschisis_in_the_state_of_Rio_de_Janeiro_a_10-year_series/14303138

命令行下载

curl -L -o "1518-8787-rsp-54-63-gf01.jpg" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/27196136"
curl -L -o "Table_1.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/27196139"
curl -L -o "Table_2.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/27196142"
curl -L -o "Table_3.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/27196145"
curl -L -o "Table_4.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/27196148"

文件清单

• 1518-8787-rsp-54-63-gf01.jpg（70.78 KB）
• Table_1.xls（5.63 KB）
• Table_2.xls（9.73 KB）
• Table_3.xls（9.73 KB）
• Table_4.xls（5.63 KB）

文件总体积 101.50 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE To analyze mortality and associated factors in a series of gastroschisis at birth in the state of Rio de Janeiro in a 10-year period (2005 to 2014). METHOD A retrospective cohort study, which related the databases of the Live Births Information System and the Mortality Information System by probabilistic linkage. Final database was constructed in two stages: preparation of the two initial databases and establishment of relationships between them. RESULTS Preterm newborns and those with low birthweight had higher risk of death, with statistical significance (p = 0.03 and p = 0.006, respectively). Regarding place of birth, although death frequency was higher in maternity units than in general hospitals (p = 0.04; OR = 0.5; 95%CI 0.3–1.0), it was observed that a unit characterized as a general hospital had a high birth frequency (61.2%). Furthermore, the comparative analysis of the risk of death between this unit and others showed a 7.5 higher risk of death in general hospitals and 3.2 higher in maternity units, with statistical significance (p < 0.001). Moreover, births in level II intensive care units had 3.9 times more risk of death compared with level III (p < 0.001). CONCLUSION This study foments the discussion of two possible strategies in the treatment of gastroschisis in newborns. First, the centralization of care in tertiary units, enabling malformation care to be analyzed in a more detailed and standardized manner. Second, and perhaps more feasible, the elaboration of clinical guidelines to standardize immediate care for gastroschisis in babies born outside tertiary centers, as well as the standardization of their transportation until arrival at the tertiary center.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.14303138.v1（source: https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Mortality_from_gastroschisis_in_the_state_of_Rio_de_Janeiro_a_10-year_series/14303138）。