静脉血栓栓塞症,我们能做得更好吗?圣保罗州某大学医院静脉血栓栓塞症风险与预防概况

巴西某大学医院VTE风险与预防横断面研究,基于病历表格数据评估VTE预防正确率。

NIAID Data Ecosystem
浏览 13
表格venous thromboembolismvenous thrombosisembolithrombosis
Venous thromboembolism, can we do better? Profile of venous thromboembolism risk and prophylaxis in a University Hospital in the State of São Paulo

基本信息

模态
表格
大小
0.003365074 GB
许可
CC BY 4.0
创建/更新时间
2026-10-17
版本
v1

资源简介

静脉血栓栓塞症,我们能做得更好吗?圣保罗州某大学医院静脉血栓栓塞症风险与预防概况

【一句话概览】

一项在巴西圣保罗州某大学医院开展的横断面观察性研究,依据巴西血管学与血管外科学会指南按静脉血栓栓塞风险分级,评估住院患者预防情况。结果显示,正确处方静脉血栓栓塞预防的总体比例为42.1%,57.9%未正确管理;临床患者为52.9%,手术患者为37.5%。作者认为该比例仍偏低,持续教育、床旁风险分层及(来源 figshare,CC BY 4.0 许可)。

【数据集背景】

本数据集源站标题为《Venous thromboembolism, can we do better? Profile of venous thromboembolism risk and prophylaxis in a University Hospital in the State of São Paulo》。配套论文《Profilaxia de tromboembolismo venoso, podemos fazer melhor? Perfil de risco e profilaxia de tromboembolismo venoso em Hospital Universitário do interior do Estado de São Paulo》发表于 Jornal Vascular Brasileiro(2019),DOI:10.1590/1677-5449.004018。源站首次发布:2019-03-13。

【数据内容】

源站原始描述:Abstract Background Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a silent and potentially lethal disease that affects a considerable proportion of hospitalized patients. It has high morbidity and mortality and is responsible for a heavy financial burden on healthcare systems. However, VTE can be prevented using prophylaxis measures that have been established in the literature. Nonetheless, in the real world, mean rates of appropriately administered VTE prophylaxis are lower than 50%. Objectives To define the…

中文译文(机器翻译,仅供快速理解,请以原文为准):摘要 背景 静脉血栓栓塞症(VTE)是一种沉默且可能致命的疾病,影响相当比例的住院患者。它具有较高的发病率和死亡率,并给医疗系统带来沉重的经济负担。然而,VTE可通过文献中已确立的预防措施加以预防。尽管如此,在真实世界中,恰当实施VTE预防的平均率低于50%。 目的 描述某大学医院VTE患者的流行病学特征、该机构恰当实施VTE预防的比率,并确定提高该比率的措施。 方法 开展了一项横断面观察性研究,数据收集自符合纳入标准的患者病历。比较内科患者和外科患者正确开具VTE预防措施的

【数据结构与技术规格】

文件数 15 个,合计 3.37 MB。数据集 DOI:10.6084/m9.figshare.7835048.v1。

【主题与分类】

源站学科分类:Cardiology、Surgery。主题标签:venous thromboembolism、venous thrombosis、emboli、thrombosis。

【适用方向】

结构化表格数据可直接用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析。

【获取与许可】

源站页面:https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Venous_thromboembolism_can_we_do_better_Profile_of_venous_thromboembolism_risk_and_prophylaxis_in_a_University_Hospital_in_the_State_of_S_o_Paulo/7835048

使用许可:CC BY 4.0(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)。

规范引用:Curtarelli, Arthur; Silva, Luiz Paulo Correia e; Camargo, Paula Angeleli Bueno de; Pimenta, Rafael Elias Farres; Gibin Jaldin, Rodrigo; Bertanha, Matheus; et al. (2019). Venous thromboembolism, can we do better? Profile of venous thromboembolism risk and prophylaxis in a University Hospital in the S…

【使用注意】

· 源站最后修改于 2023-05-31,引用时请注意版本时效。

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下载信息

注册下载

需要注册 Kaggle 账号并登录后下载,适合需要跟踪下载记录和使用 API 的用户。

暂未开放

公开下载

无需注册即可直接获取公开样本或文档,适合快速预览和评估数据集质量。

免登录

有偿下载

公开数据集受托下载与技术交付服务。

提供高速下载与技术交付服务(收技术服务费,非数据销售)

暂未开放

当前数据集主要来源为 Kaggle 公开托管,完整影像包建议通过原始链接或 Kaggle API 获取。

使用方式

数据集获取(Figshare)

命令行下载

curl -L -o "1677-5449-jvb-18-e20180040-gf01-en.jpg" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/14575700"
curl -L -o "1677-5449-jvb-18-e20180040-gf02-en.jpg" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/14575703"
curl -L -o "1677-5449-jvb-18-e20180040-gf03-en.jpg" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/14575706"
curl -L -o "1677-5449-jvb-18-e20180040-gf04-en.jpg" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/14575709"
curl -L -o "1677-5449-jvb-18-e20180040-gf05-en.jpg" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/14575712"
curl -L -o "Table_1.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/14575715"
curl -L -o "Table_2.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/14575718"
curl -L -o "Table_3.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/14575721"

文件清单

  • 1677-5449-jvb-18-e20180040-gf01-en.jpg(297.56 KB)
  • 1677-5449-jvb-18-e20180040-gf02-en.jpg(616.20 KB)
  • 1677-5449-jvb-18-e20180040-gf03-en.jpg(927.70 KB)
  • 1677-5449-jvb-18-e20180040-gf04-en.jpg(723.00 KB)
  • 1677-5449-jvb-18-e20180040-gf05-en.jpg(740.20 KB)
  • Table_1.xls(9.73 KB)
  • Table_2.xls(5.63 KB)
  • Table_3.xls(5.63 KB)
  • Table_4.xls(5.63 KB)
  • Table_5.xls(5.63 KB)
  • Table_6.xls(5.63 KB)
  • Table_7.xls(5.63 KB)
  • Table_8.xls(5.63 KB)
  • Table_9.xls(5.63 KB)
  • Table_10.xls(5.63 KB)

文件总体积 3.37 MB(源站 API 实测)。

数据加载示例(图像类)

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Abstract Background Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a silent and potentially lethal disease that affects a considerable proportion of hospitalized patients. It has high morbidity and mortality and is responsible for a heavy financial burden on healthcare systems. However, VTE can be prevented using prophylaxis measures that have been established in the literature. Nonetheless, in the real world, mean rates of appropriately administered VTE prophylaxis are lower than 50%. Objectives To define the epidemiological profile of patients with VTE in a University Hospital and the rate of appropriately administered VTE prophylaxis at that service and to identify measures to improve the rate. Methods A cross-sectional, observational study was conducted with data collected from the medical records of patients who met the inclusion criteria. The rates of correct VTE prophylaxis prescribed to clinical and surgical patients were compared, assessed according to guidelines published by the Brazilian Society of Angiology and Vascular Surgery (SBACV), based on VTE risk classification. Results The overall rate of correctly-prescribed VTE prophylaxis was 42.1%, while 57.9% of patients were not managed correctly in this respect. Clinical patients had a 52.9% rate of appropriate prophylaxis, while the equivalent rate for surgical patients was 37.5%. Conclusions Rates of correctly-prescribed VTE prophylaxis are still lower than they should be. Ongoing education, measures to encourage bedside risk stratification, and improvements to the electronic prescription system could increase appropriate VTE prophylaxis rates.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.7835048.v1(source: https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Venous_thromboembolism_can_we_do_better_Profile_of_venous_thromboembolism_risk_and_prophylaxis_in_a_University_Hospital_in_the_State_of_S_o_Paulo/7835048)。

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