冠状动脉旁路移植术后重症监护室住院时间的预测因素:风险评分系统的开发
基于1202名CABG患者医疗记录,开发预测ICU住院时间的风险评分系统,识别三个关键风险因素。

基本信息
资源简介
冠状动脉旁路移植术后重症监护室住院时间的预测因素:风险评分系统的开发
【一句话概览】
本数据集是 figshare 公开的结构化表格数据集,收录 6 个文件、合计 285.23 KB,主题涵盖 Atrial Fibrillation、Chest Tubes、Checklist、Length of Stay、Coronary Artery Bypass,可用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析,CC BY 4.0 许可开放获取。
【数据集背景】
本数据集源站标题为《Predictors of Length of Stay in Intensive Care Unit After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: Development a Risk Scoring System》。配套论文《Predictors of Length of Stay in Intensive Care Unit after Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: Development a Risk Scoring System》发表于 Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery(2021),DOI:10.21470/1678-9741-2019-0405。源站首次发布:2021-03-24。
【数据内容】
源站原始描述:Abstract Introduction: To determine predictors of length of stay (LOS) in the intensive care unit (ICU) after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and to develop a risk scoring system were the objectives of this study. Methods: In this retrospective study, 1202 patients'' medical records after CABG were evaluated by a research-made checklist. Tarone-Ware test was used to determine the predictors of patients'' LOS in the ICU. Cox regression model was used to determine the risk factors and risk ra…
中文译文(机器翻译,仅供快速理解,请以原文为准):摘要 引言:本研究旨在确定冠状动脉旁路移植术(CABG)后重症监护室(ICU)住院时间(LOS)的预测因素,并开发一套风险评分系统。方法:在这项回顾性研究中,采用自制检查表对1202例CABG术后患者的病历资料进行评估。采用Tarone-Ware检验确定患者ICU LOS的预测因素。采用Cox回归模型确定与ICU LOS相关的危险因素及风险比。结果:CABG术后平均ICU LOS为55.27±17.33小时。Cox回归模型显示,胸腔引流管超过两根(95%置信区间[CI] 1.005-1.287,相对危险度[RR]=1.138)、发生肺不张(95% CI 1.000-3.007,RR=1.734)以及CABG术后发生心房颤动(95% CI 1.428-2.424,RR=1.861)是与ICU LOS延长相关的危险因素。该组预测因素的区分能力通过受试者工作特征曲线下面积得以验证,其值为0.69。基于三个已确定的可延长ICU LOS的预测因素,开发了一套简易风险评分系统。结论:基于三个已确定的预测因素所开发的简易风险评分系统有助于更准确地规划CABG患者在医院内的住院时间,并可有助于管理人力和财力资源。
【数据结构与技术规格】
文件数 6 个,合计 285.23 KB。数据集 DOI:10.6084/m9.figshare.14281922.v1。
【主题与分类】
源站学科分类:Cardiology、Surgery。主题标签:Atrial Fibrillation、Chest Tubes、Checklist、Length of Stay、Coronary Artery Bypass、Intensive Care Units、Pulmonary Atelectasis、Records。
【适用方向】
结构化表格数据可直接用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析。
【获取与许可】
源站页面:https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Predictors_of_Length_of_Stay_in_Intensive_Care_Unit_After_Coronary_Artery_Bypass_Grafting_Development_a_Risk_Scoring_System/14281922
使用许可:CC BY 4.0(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)。
规范引用:Zarrizi, Maryam; Paryad, Ezzat; Khanghah, Atefeh Ghanbari; Leili, Ehsan Kazemnezhad; Faghani, Hamed (2021). Predictors of Length of Stay in Intensive Care Unit After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: Development a Risk Scoring System. SciELO journals. Dataset
【使用注意】
· 源站最后修改于 2023-06-02,引用时请注意版本时效。
下载信息
注册下载
需要注册 Kaggle 账号并登录后下载,适合需要跟踪下载记录和使用 API 的用户。
暂未开放公开下载
无需注册即可直接获取公开样本或文档,适合快速预览和评估数据集质量。
免登录有偿下载
公开数据集受托下载与技术交付服务。
提供高速下载与技术交付服务(收技术服务费,非数据销售)
暂未开放当前数据集主要来源为 Kaggle 公开托管,完整影像包建议通过原始链接或 Kaggle API 获取。
使用方式
数据集获取(Figshare)
- 源站标题:Predictors of Length of Stay in Intensive Care Unit After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: Development a Risk Scoring System
- DOI:10.6084/m9.figshare.14281922.v1
- 发布日期:2021-03-24
- 文件数:6 个
- 文件总体积:285.23 KB
- 源站页面:https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Predictors_of_Length_of_Stay_in_Intensive_Care_Unit_After_Coronary_Artery_Bypass_Grafting_Development_a_Risk_Scoring_System/14281922
命令行下载
curl -L -o "0102-7638-rbccv-2019-0405-gf01.jpg" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/27118655"
curl -L -o "Table_1.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/27118661"
curl -L -o "Table_2.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/27118664"
curl -L -o "Table_3.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/27118667"
curl -L -o "Table_4.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/27118670"
curl -L -o "Table_5.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/27118673"
文件清单
0102-7638-rbccv-2019-0405-gf01.jpg(248.88 KB)Table_1.xls(5.63 KB)Table_2.xls(13.82 KB)Table_3.xls(5.63 KB)Table_4.xls(5.63 KB)Table_5.xls(5.63 KB)
文件总体积 285.23 KB(源站 API 实测)。
数据加载示例(图像类)
from PIL import Image
import glob, os
files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
+ glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
+ glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)
# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path) # 要求 子目录=类别
目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。
数据说明
Abstract Introduction: To determine predictors of length of stay (LOS) in the intensive care unit (ICU) after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and to develop a risk scoring system were the objectives of this study. Methods: In this retrospective study, 1202 patients’’ medical records after CABG were evaluated by a research-made checklist. Tarone-Ware test was used to determine the predictors of patients’’ LOS in the ICU. Cox regression model was used to determine the risk factors and risk ratios associated with ICU LOS. Results: The mean ICU LOS after CABG was 55.27±17.33 hours. Cox regression model showed that having more than two chest tubes (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.005-1.287, Relative Risk [RR]=1.138), occurrence of atelectasis (95% CI 1.000-3.007, RR=1.734), and occurrence of atrial fibrillation after CABG (95% CI 1.428-2.424, RR=1.861) were risk factors associated with longer ICU LOS. The discrimination power of this set of predictors was demonstrated with an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve and it was 0.69. A simple risk scoring system was developed based on three identified predictors that can raise ICU LOS. Conclusion: The simple risk scoring system developed based on three identified predictors can help to plan more accurately a patient’'s LOS in hospital for CABG and can be useful in managing human and financial resources.
许可
CC BY 4.0
引用
学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.14281922.v1(source: https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Predictors_of_Length_of_Stay_in_Intensive_Care_Unit_After_Coronary_Artery_Bypass_Grafting_Development_a_Risk_Scoring_System/14281922)。
数据缺失?
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