合并精神疾病的急性心肌梗死患者入院医院质量关联数据集

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Are AMI Patients with Comorbid Mental Illness More Likely to be Admitted to Hospitals with Lower Quality of AMI Care?
• DOI：10.1371/journal.pone.0060258
• 发布日期：2013-04-03
• 文件数：2 个
• 文件总体积：49.29 KB
• 源站页面：https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/_Are_AMI_Patients_with_Comorbid_Mental_Illness_More_Likely_to_be_Admitted_to_Hospitals_with_Lower_Quality_of_AMI_Care_/665000

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Table_S1.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/1004330"
curl -L -o "Table_S2.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/1004331"

文件清单

• Table_S1.docx（24.33 KB）
• Table_S2.docx（24.96 KB）

文件总体积 49.29 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Objective
Older patients with comorbid mental illness are shown to receive less appropriate care for their medical conditions. This study analyzed Medicare patients hospitalized for acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and determined whether those with comorbid mental illness were more likely to present to hospitals with lower quality of AMI care.
Methods
Retrospective analyses of Medicare claims in 2008. Hospital quality was measured using the five “Hospital Compare” process indicators (aspirin at admission/discharge, beta-blocker at admission/discharge, and angiotension-converting enzyme inhibitor or angiotension receptor blocker for left ventricular dysfunction). Multinomial logit model determined the association of mental illness with admission to low-quality hospitals (rank of the composite process score th percentile) or high-quality hospitals (rank>90th percentile), compared to admissions to other hospitals with medium quality. Multivariate analyses further determined the effects of hospital type and mental diagnosis on outcomes.
Results
Among all AMI admissions to 2,845 hospitals, 41,044 out of 287,881 patients were diagnosed with mental illness. Mental illness predicted a higher likelihood of admission to low-quality hospitals (unadjusted rate 2.9% vs. 2.0%; adjusted odds ratio [OR]1.25, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.17–1.34, pConclusions
Among Medicare myocardial infarction patients, comorbid mental illness was associated with an increased risk for admission to lower-quality hospitals. Both lower hospital quality and mental illness predicted worse post-AMI outcomes.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0060258（source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/_Are_AMI_Patients_with_Comorbid_Mental_Illness_More_Likely_to_be_Admitted_to_Hospitals_with_Lower_Quality_of_AMI_Care_/665000）。